Pruritus Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 4 main categorical causes of itch

A

Pruritoceptive
Neuropathic
Neurogenic
Psychogenic

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2
Q

What does a pruritoceptive itch mean?

A

something in the skin that triggers itch eg inflammation or dryness

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3
Q

What does a neuropathic itch mean?

A

Damage to any peripheral nerves, causing itch

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4
Q

What does a neurogenic itch mean?

A

No evident damage in CNS but caused by other effects on it eg opiates

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5
Q

What does a pyschogenic itch mean?

A

Psychological causes with no CNS damage eg delusions of infestation

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6
Q

What category of itch would an insect bite fall under?

A

Pruritoceptive

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7
Q

What category of itch would scalp psoriasis fall under?

A

Pruritoceptive

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8
Q

Systemic diseases associated with itch?

A
haematological
paraneoplastic
liver and bile duct
psychogenic
kidney disease
thyroid disease
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9
Q

Anti-itch treatments?

A
sedative antihistamines
emollients eg menthol
antidepressants
phototherapy
opiate antagonists
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10
Q

Would you prescribe sedative or non-sedative anti-histamines for itch

A

sedative

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