Protista Flashcards

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1
Q

Protists

A

Simplest eukaryotic organisms

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2
Q

Heterotrophic Protists

A

amoeba, paramecium

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3
Q

Autotrophic protists

A

Euglena, algae

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4
Q

Fungi-like Protists

A

Slime molds

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5
Q

Amoeba

A
  • Pseudopods(Move and change their shape through changes in their cytoskeleton and streaming of cytoplasm)
  • Heterotrophs
  • Phagocytosis
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6
Q

Phagocytosis

A
  • Pseudopods engulf food and internalize the food to digest it in vacuoles in the cytoplasm
  • Amoeba
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7
Q

Protist Digestion

A

Intracellular Digestion

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8
Q

Paramecium

A
  • Cillia
  • Heterotroph
  • Defined shape
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9
Q

Euglena

A
  • Autotroph
  • Have a red eyespot to locate light
  • Photosynthesis
  • Flagellum
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10
Q

Paramecium Digestion

A

-Contractile vacuoles that remove excess water
-Food is internalized through an oral groove and cytopharnx
-Vacuole breaks off into cytoplasm and goes toward the anterior of cell
Solid wastes expelled at anal pore

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11
Q

Protozoa’s adaptations for absorption?

A

Digested food in the food vacuole passes by simple diffusion into cell cytoplasm

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12
Q

Circulation in Protozoans

A

-Materials pass by simple diffusion across the membrane and streaming of cytoplasm within the cell (cyclosis)

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13
Q

Excretion in Protozoans

A

Diffusion

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