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Y1S1 > PRMLS - Finals 6 > Flashcards

PRMLS - Finals 6 Flashcards

1
Q

2 STANDARD ORGANIZATIONS FOR QUALITY ASSURANCE

A

ISO - CLSI

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2
Q

ISO MEANS

A

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION

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3
Q

CLSI

A

CLINICAL AND LABORATORY STANDARDS INSTITUTE

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4
Q

WHICH STANDARD ORGANIZATION IS USED BY MANY FIELDS

A

ISO

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5
Q

WHICH STANDARD ORG IS USED BY MEDICAL FIELD

A

CLSI

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6
Q

OLD NAME FOR CLSI

A

NCCLS

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7
Q

REFERS TO THE SATISFACTION OF NEEDS AND EXPECTATION

A

QUALITY

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8
Q

EXPECTATION OF THE (2)

A

USERS OF THE LAB
COSTUMERS OF THE LAB

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9
Q

QUALITY IS ____

A

ZERO DEFECT

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10
Q

8 ELEMENTS OF TOTAL QUALITY

A

ETHICS
INTEGRITY
TRUST
TRAINING
TEAMWORK
LEADERSHIP
RECOGINITION
COMMUNICATION

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11
Q

QUALITY CONTROL DEFINITION IS BASED ON

A

ISO 9000: 2000

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12
Q

PART OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT FOCUSED ON FULFILLING QUALITY REQUIREMENTS

A

QUALITY CONTROL

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13
Q

OVERALL PROCESS OF ENSURING QUALITY CARE

A

QUALITY ASSURANCE

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14
Q

ENUMERATE DEFINITION OF QUALITY THRU TIME (3)

A

1950-1950 = QUALITY CONTROL -SEPERATING GOOD FROM BAD

1960-1980 = QUALITY ASSURANCE - INSPECTION SHIFTED TO PRODUCTION PROCESS

1980-2000 = QUALITY MANAGEMENT - QUALITY IS DEFINED, PLANNED

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15
Q

LIABILITIES (3)

A

ADMINISTRATIVE
CRIMINAL
CIVIL

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16
Q

SOURCE OF LIABILITIES (4)

A

ETHICS OF MT IN PH
CIVIL CODE OF THE PH
REVISED PENAL CODE
SPECIAL LAWS

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17
Q

FATHER OF STATISTICAL QC / BASIS FOR WESTGARD RULE

A

WALTER SHEWHART

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18
Q

“QUALITY IS FREE. POOR QUALITY IS EXPENSIVE”

A

PHILIP CROSBY

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19
Q

WHAT DID PHILIP CROSBY SAID

A

QUALITY IS FREE. POOR QUALITY IS EXPENSIVE

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20
Q

INTRODUCED USE OF STATISTICAL TOOL

A

EDWARDS DEMING

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21
Q

PARETO PRINCIPLE / QUALITY IS A CONTINOUS PROCESS

A

JOSEPH JURAN

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22
Q

THE 80/20 RULE AKA?

A

PARETO PRINCIPLE

23
Q

SET OF ACTIVITIES THAT AIMS TO MAINTAIN HIGHEST DEGREE OF EXCELLENCE

A

QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM

24
Q

WHAT DOES TQM AND CQI MEAN?

A

TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT
CONTINOUS QUALITY IMPROVEMENT

25
Q

QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM THAT INCLUDES EACH COMPONENT

A

TQM AND CQI

26
Q

LAW OF QAP

A

RA 4688

27
Q

AS PER RA 4688, WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF QAP

A

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL QAP

28
Q

DEFINE RA 4688

A

ALL CLINICAL LABORATORIES SHALL HAVE A FUNCTIONAL QAP

29
Q

QAP FOR TECHNICAL PROCEDURES, INPUTS, PROCESSES, OUTPUTS (REAGENTS ETC)

A

INTERNAL QAP

30
Q

QAP BASED ON WHAT AO ? (2)

A

AO 59 S.2001
AO 27 S.2007

31
Q

THE CL SHALL PARTICIPATE IN AN EXTERNAL EQAP

A

EXTERNAL QAP

32
Q

REQ FOR QAP TO SUCEED (3)

A

TOP MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
WILLINGNESS TO CHANGE
COST EFFECTIVENESS

33
Q

LABORATORY TESTS ARE INFLUENCED BY (3)

A

LAB ENVIRONMENT
KNOWLEDGEABLE STAFF
COMPETENT STAFF
QUALITY CONTROL
COMMUNICATIONS
RECORD KEEPING

34
Q

EVERYTHING THAT PRECEDES ACTUAL TEST

A

PRE ANALYTICAL

35
Q

EVERYTHING RELATED TO ACTUAL TESTING PROCESS

A

ANALYTICAL

36
Q

EVERYTHING THAT COMES AFTER ANALYSIS

A

POST ANALYTICAL

37
Q

ABILITY TO DETECT SLIGHT DIFFERENCES

A

SENSITIVITY

38
Q

ABILITY TO DETERMINE SOLELY THE COMPOUND

A

SPECIFICITY

39
Q

INDICATES HOW CLOSE TO TRUE VALUE

A

ACCURACY

40
Q

INDICATES HOW CLOSE TESTS TO EACH OTHER (REPRODUCIVITY)

A

PRECISION

41
Q

SOLUTION THAT CONTAINS KNOWN AMOUNT OF ANALYTE

A

STANDARDS

42
Q

CAN BE ACCURATELY WEIGHED TO PRODUC A SOLUTION OF KNOWN CONCENTRATION

A

PRIMARY STANDARD

43
Q

TYPES OF STANDARD

A

PRIMARY AND SECONDARY

44
Q

A SUBSTANCE OF LOWER PURITY

A

SECONDARY STANDARD

45
Q

USED TO SET VALUE USING LABORATORY’S METHOD / SUBSTANCE W/ ASSIGNED VALUE

A

CALIBRATOR

46
Q

WHO CREATES CALIBRATOR

A

MANUFACTURERS

47
Q

ARITHMETIC AVERAGE

A

MEAN

48
Q

MINIMUM OF __ IF CALCULATING STANDARD DEV?

A

20

49
Q

STATISTICAL EXPRESSION OF DISPERSION OF VALUES

A

STANDARD DEVIATION

50
Q

SIMPLIFIED COMPARISON OF SD

A

COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION

51
Q

TESTS PRECISION AND VARIABILITY?

TESTS ACCURACY?

A
  • COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION
  • MEAN
52
Q

VALUE OF OBSERVATION

A

PERCENTAGE

53
Q

PATH OF WORKFLOW

A
  • PERSONNEL
  • EQUIPMENT
    PURCHASING AND INVENTORY
  • PROCESS CONTROL
  • INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
  • DOCUMENTS
  • OCCURRENCE MANAGEMENT
  • LABORATORY ASESSMENT
  • PROCESS IMPROVEMENT
  • COSTUMER SERVICE
54
Q

MOST IMPORTANT IN EQUIPMENT

A

CALIBRATION

Y1S1 (31 decks)

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