MTIOCH - FINALS 1

Question 1

ALKANES AKA?

Answer 1

PARAFFIN

Question 2

GENERAL FORMULA FOR ALKANE

Answer 2

Cn H2n+2

Question 3

ONLY BOND IN ALKANE

Answer 3

SIGMA BOND

Question 4

ALKANES ON ROOM TEMP

Answer 4

GASES

Question 5

ALKANE STATE FROM PENTANE TO C17H36

Answer 5

LIQUID

Question 6

ALKANE ABOVE 17 C ATOMS

Answer 6

SOLID

Question 7

GIVE NONPOLAR SOLVENTS ALKANES AND ALKENES ARE SOLUBLE TO (5)

Answer 7

• CARBON TETRACHLORIDE
• CHLOROFORM
• PETROLEUM ETHER
• ALCOHOL
• BENZENE

Question 8

WHAT WEAK FORCE HOLD ALKANE MOLECULES TOGETHER

Answer 8

LONDON DISPERSION FORCES

Question 9

TENDS TO LOWER BOILING POINT BY DECREASING SURFACE AREA

Answer 9

BRANCHING

Question 10

OTHER THAN PETROLEUM WHERE CAN ALKANE COME FROM? (2)

Answer 10

SHALE OIL AND COAL

Question 11

LOW MOL WEIGHT CAN BE OBTAINED FROM?

Answer 11

NATURAL GAS

Question 12

ALKANES CAN BE CLEAN _____

Answer 12

FUEL

Question 13

MIXTURE OF ALKANE FROM PENTANE TO DECANE

Answer 13

GASOLINE

Question 14

CONTAINS ALKANES FROM 10-16

Answer 14

KEROSENE

Question 15

ALKANES REACT WITH O2 TO PRODUCE WHAT? (3)

Answer 15

-CO2
- WATER
- ENERGY

Question 16

PROCESS WHICH ALKANES REACT TO OXYGEN

Answer 16

COMBUSTION

Question 17

WHERE H ATOMS IS SUBSTITUTED BY A HALOGEN ATOM

Answer 17

HALOGENATION

Question 18

HALOGENATION YIELDS AN

Answer 18

ALKYL HALIDE

Question 18

WHERE A HYDRIGEN ATOM IS LOST

Answer 18

DEHYDROGENATION

Question 19

WHAT TEMP DOES DEHYDROGENATION OCCUR?

Answer 19

700-900c

Question 20

BREAKING DOWN OF LARGER ALKANE MOLECULES

Answer 20

PYROLISIS

Question 21

PYROLISIS AKA?

Answer 21

CRACKING

Question 22

TWO TYPES OF PYROLISIS

Answer 22

SYMMETRICAL AND UNSYMMETRICAL

Question 23

REARRANGEMENT OD STRUCTURES

Answer 23

ISOMERIZATION

Question 24

ALKENESE AKA? (2)

Answer 24

VINYL COMPOUND AND OLEFINS

Question 25

ALKANES ARE AT WHAT STATE IN ROOM TEMP?

Answer 25

GASES

Question 26

SAMPLE OF SIMPLEST ALKENES (3)

Answer 26

YLENE PROPYLENE BUTYLENE

Question 27

ALKENES COME FROM _____

Answer 27

PYROLISIS / CRACKING OF ALKANES

Question 28

ALKENES ALSO COME FROM _____

Answer 28

FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION

Question 29

ETHYLENE AKA?

Answer 29

ETHEN

Question 30

SIMPLEST AMONG ALKENE

Answer 30

ETHEN

Question 31

USED FOR SYNTHESIS OF POLYSTYRENE

Answer 31

STYRENE

Question 32

STYRENE IS FOR SYNTHESIS OF?

Answer 32

POLYSTYRENE

Question 33

ALKENE FOR OPTICAL FUNCTION

Answer 33

RETINAL

Question 34

ALKENE THAT IS A SYNTHETIC CHEMICAL COMPOUND EX: RUBBER, LATEX PAINT

Answer 34

BUTADIENE

Question 35

FORMULA OF ISOPRENE

Answer 35

C5H8

Question 36

WHITE/COLORLESS: SIMPLEST UNIT OF PURE XRUDE RUBBER

Answer 36

ISOPRENE

Question 37

ALKENES OXIDATE TO FORM?

Answer 37

GLYCOLS

Question 38

GAS USED FOR COMBUSTION

Answer 38

OXYGEN

Question 39

WHEN AN ALKENE IS PASSED OVER ______ AT ____c THE ALKENE IS REDUCED TO ALKANE

Answer 39

NICKEL CATALYST | 150C

Question 40

HALOGENATION FORM ___ IN ALKENES

Answer 40

ALKYL HALIDES

Question 41

RULE THAT STATES THAT THE HALOGEN ATTACHES TO THE CARBON THAT IS MORE ALKYL SUBSTITUTED IS PRODUCING A HIGHER ORDER HALIDE

Answer 41

MARKOWNIKOFF'S RULE

Question 42

ADDITION OF WATER

Answer 42

HYDRATION

Question 43

HYDRATION OD ALKENE PRODUCES/

Answer 43

ALIPATHIC ALCOHOL

Question 44

REACTION WITH SULFURIC ACID IS CALLED

Answer 44

SULFONATION

Question 45

SULFONATION FORMS?

Answer 45

ALKYL HYDROGEN SULFATE

Question 46

FORMATION OF POLYMER

Answer 46

POLYMERIZATION

Question 47

POLYMER IS FROM?

Answer 47

MONOMERS

Question 48

UNDER POLYMERIZATION, ALKENE IS HEATED UNDER GREAT PRSSURE, MOLECULES COMBINE HERE TO FORM?

Answer 48

ALKENE POLYMER

Question 49

FORMULA OF ALKYNE

Answer 49

CNH2N-2

Question 50

ALKYNES AKA?

Answer 50

ACETYLENE SERIES

Question 51

ALKYNES HAVE ___ POLARIT

Answer 51

LOW

Question 52

GIVE 3 ORGANIC SOLVENTS

Answer 52

ETHER BENZENE CARBON

Question 53

ACETYLENE AKA?

Answer 53

ETHYNE

Question 54

ACETYLENE IS USED IN?

Answer 54

OXYACETYLENE TORCH

Question 55

ETHYNE IS USED TO MANUFACTURE ____ FOR PLASTICS

Answer 55

CHLOROETHENE

Question 56

ETHYNE IS USED TO MANUFACTURE ____ FOR SYNTHETIC RUBBER

Answer 56

NEOPRENE

Question 57

WHAT ARE OXIDIZED ALKYNES CALLED?

Answer 57

DICARBOXYLIC ACID

Question 58

WHAT PRODUCES STRONG ACID IN OXIDATION

Answer 58

ALKANE

Question 59

TEMP FOR ALKYNE HYDROGENATION

Answer 59

150c

Question 60

ALKYNE HALOGENATION FORM?

Answer 60

UNSATURATED ORGANIC DIHALIDE

Question 61

ALKYNE HYDRATION IS IN WHAT TEMP

Answer 61

60c

Question 62

ALKYNE HYDRATION FORMS?

Answer 62

ALDEHYDE

Question 63

NITRILE FORMATION IS IN WHAT TEMP?

Answer 63

573K

Question 64

ALKYNE POLYMERIZATION FORM?

Answer 64

ALKYNE POLYMER

Question 65

CAN BE USED TO DISTINGUISG ALKYNE AND ALKENE

Answer 65

SUBSTITUTION