MTIOCH - Acid Bases, Salt Flashcards

1
Q

Ac in acid mean

A

sharp

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2
Q

acids that generate hydrigen or hydronium ions in aqueous solution

A

arrhenious acids

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3
Q

acids that donate H and H+

A

Brownsted Lowry acids

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4
Q

acids that accepts electrons

A

lewis acids

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5
Q

acids turns litmus to

A

red

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6
Q

acid turns bromphenol to

A

yellow

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7
Q

acid turns phenolpthalein to q

A

colorless

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8
Q

decribe pH (which is acidic neutral basic)

A

Acid less than 7
7 neutral
basic 7 above

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9
Q

acid reacts with _ forming salt and water

A

metallic oxides

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10
Q

when in solution acid conduct a

A

electric current

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11
Q

Differentiate Strong and Weak Acid

A

Strong has other element than H,C,O and high concentration of H+
Weak has only H,C,O and has low concentration

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12
Q

BINARY ACID AKA?

A

HYDROACIDS

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13
Q

DIFFERENTIATE BINARY AND TERNARY ACID

A

BINARY - HYDRO - IC AND HAS NO OXYGEN
TERNARY - HAS OXYGEN AND HAS OUS IC NO HYDRO

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14
Q

DIFFERENTIATE MONO, DI, TRI BASIC ACIDS

A

MONO - ONE REPLACABLE H ION
DI - 2
TRI - 3

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15
Q

TERNARY ACID AKA?

A

OXYACIDS

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16
Q

ionice metal hydroxides dissolved in water

A

Base

17
Q

BASE THAT IONIZE TO PRODUCE HYDROXIL OR HYDROXIDE IONS IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

A

BRONSTED LOWRY BASES

18
Q

DONATE ELECTRONS

A

LEWIS BASES

19
Q

BASES MAKES LITMUS PAPER?

A

BLUE

20
Q

BASES MAKE PENOPLTHALEIN

A

FUSCHIA / CHERRY RED

21
Q

DIFFERENTIATE STRONG AND WEAK BASE

A

STRONG IONIZE COMPLETELY , NAOH KOH LIOH
WEAK PARTLY IONZE, AMOH ALOH

22
Q

DIFFERENTIATE MONO, DI, TRI ACID BASE

A

NUMBER OF OH
MONO - 1
DI -2
TRI - 3

23
Q

FORMED IN NEUTRALIZATION OF AN ACID AND BASE OTHER THAN WATER

A

SALTS

24
Q

salt has atleast

A

one cation that is not h+ and anion that is not oh-

25
Q

salts are found in fruits and veggies as

A

citrates

26
Q

salts are decomposed by water forming an acid and base through

A

hydrolisis

27
Q

normal salts

A

marereplace si hydrogen ng metal

28
Q

basic salts

A

not all H or OH will be removed

29
Q

acid salts

A

not all replaceable H+ acid has been removed

30
Q

complex salt

A

more than one cation