Principles of Homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q

Define homeostasis

A

Maintenance of a constant internal environment despite internal or external changes

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2
Q

What is the bloods pH

A

7.35

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3
Q

Why does blood need to be at Ph 7.35

A

So that proteins in the blood do not denature

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4
Q

What happens if enzymes denature

A

They cannot catalyse reactions in the body

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5
Q

What can happen if water potential changes

A

It can cause cell damage

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6
Q

What happens if water potential is too high

A

Water will enter a cell causing the cell to burst

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7
Q

What happens if water potential is too low

A

Water will leave the cell and the cell will shrink

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8
Q

What does homeostasis ensure

A

That cells in the body can function effectively

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9
Q

What benefit does homeostasis bring to animals

A

Means they can live in a greater variety of habitats as they can survive a greater external change

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