Krebs cycle Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Where does the Krebs cycle take place

A

Mitochondrial matrix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the purpose of the krebs cycle

A

To oxidise acetyl coenzyme A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is produced in the krebs cycle

A

ATP, reduced coenzymes including NAD and FAD, and CO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many turns of the krebs cycle are there for each molecule of glucose

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the first stage of the krebs cycle

A

(2c) Acetyl group is released from acetyl coenzyme A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What happens to the (2c) acetyl group when it has been released from acetyl coenzyme A

A

It combines with (4c) oxaloacetate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is formed as a result of (2c) acetyl combining with (4c) oxaloacetate

A

(6c) citrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What happens to citrate

A

It is decarboxylated and dehydrogenated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is produced as a result of citrate being decarboxylated and dehydrogenated

A

One molecule of CO2 and one molecule of reduced NAD and a 5 carbon compound.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What happens to the 5 carbon compound

A

It is decarboxylated and dehydrogenated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is produced as a result of the 5 carbon compound being decarboxylated and dehydrogenated

A

One molecule of CO2 and one molecule of reduced NAD and a 4 carbon compound.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What happens to the 4 carbon compound

A

It temporarily combines with coenzyme A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is produced when 4 carbon compound combines with coenzyme A

A

ATP is produced from ADP and Pi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is it called when ATP is produced as a result of coenzyme A combining with 4 carbon compound

A

Substrate level phosphorylation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What happens to 4 carbon compound after it has combined with coenzyme A

A

It is dehydrogenated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is produced as a result of 4 carbon compound being dehydrogenated

A

Produces a different 4 carbon compound and reduces a coenzyme called FAD

17
Q

What happens to the new 4 carbon compound

A

It is also dehydrogenated

18
Q

What is the dehydrogenation of the new 4 carbon compound catalysed by?

A

Isomerase

19
Q

What does the dehydrogenation of the new 4 carbon compound produces

A

oxaloacetate and reduced NAD

20
Q

What does the krebs cycle result In the production of

A

3 reduced NAD, 2 CO2, one ATP and one reduced FAD