Principles 4

Question 1

DD Palmer

Answer 1

founder of chiropractic (1895)

first to use short levers (spinous and TVP)

Question 2

tone

Answer 2

nerves too tense or too slack

foundation of chiropractic is based on

Question 3

nerve compression theory

Answer 3

causes of subluation are chemical, mechanical and psychic

Question 4

innate intelligence

Answer 4

coined the term innate from Christianity

Question 5

DD Palmer learned chiropractic from?

Answer 5

eastern european bone setters

Question 6

chiropractic philosophy is based upon

Answer 6

the principle of structure (spinal column) to function (NS for healing)

Question 7

innate is simiilar to

Answer 7

homeostasis (self regulating and self healing)

Question 8

vitalism

Answer 8

suggests the body requires something greather than physical and chemical processes to function

Question 9

BJ palmer

Answer 9

developer of chiropractic
introduced neurocalometer
meric chart of nerve testing
HIO technique
cord compression theory

Question 10

neruocalometer

Answer 10

hand held instrument used to detct heat imbalances

Question 11

HIO technique

Answer 11

C1 or C2 are capable of subluxating and producing significant probles

Question 12

carver

Answer 12

subluxations are from abnormal biomechanics caused by muscle imbalance in a weight earing spine
pelvic distortion model

Question 13

pelvic distortion model

Answer 13

basic distortion of the spine starts in pelvis

Question 14

gillet

Answer 14

considers the process of mechanical joint dysfunction through three different phases of joint fixation: muscular, ligamentous, articular.
he maintains that ligamentous or articular fixation are the most significant

Question 15

faye

Answer 15

fixation theory of joint typermobility

Question 16

hahnemann

Answer 16

father of homeopathy

Question 17

homeoopathy

Answer 17

treats patients with heavily diluted preparations which are thought to cause effects similar to the symptoms presented

Question 18

hippocrates

Answer 18

father of modern medicine

first to manipulate

Question 19

illi

Answer 19

joint hypermobility; described SI movement and pelvic dynamics.
discovered/tested SI ligaments

Question 20

kirkaldy willis

Answer 20

presents a pattern of spinal degeneration founded on the principle that spinal degeneration often begins with local mechanical derangement in the absence of structural alteraltion
process is often initiated with development of individual motion segment dysfunction secondary to alteration in segmental muscle tone and function

Question 21

joint hypermobility is speculated to?

Answer 21

initiate the degenerative cycle through development of altered segmental biomechanics
if this persists this leads to local joint instability
if derangement is of significant magnitude, osseous strucural alteration occurs and degeneration of the joint is radiographically visible

Question 22

3 phase model of instability

Answer 22

dysfuction
unstable
stabilization (joint hypermobility, instability, degeneration)

Question 23

korr

Answer 23

segmental facilitation theory
established the concept of subluxation creating a hyperactive nervous system rather than a decrease in nerve impulses
muscle is central to his theory

Question 24

logan

Answer 24

founder of logan basic technique

sacrum as keystone to spine and first to use heel lifts

Question 25

selye

Answer 25

general aaptation syndrome states under optimum conditions the body can respond to stressors

Question 26

stephenson

Answer 26

wrote chiropractic textbook

identified 33 principles of chiropractic and safety spin cyel

Question 27

still, andrew tayler

Answer 27

founder of osteopathy; related the integrity of the spine and skeleton to the proper functioning of the circulatory system

Question 28

weed, samuel

Answer 28

named chiropractic

Question 29

gonstead

Answer 29

all subluxations are posterior

Question 30

cox

Answer 30

flexion/distraction (disc)

Question 31

dejarnette

Answer 31

SOT

CSF flow

Question 32

grostic

Answer 32

UC technique

Question 33

chiropractic paradigm

Answer 33

body is self regulating ad self healing organsim
nervous system is the master system that regulates and controls all other organs and tissues tnd relates the individual to their environment
spinal biomechanical dysfunction in the form of vertebral subluxation complex may adversely affect the nervous system’s ability to regulate function
central focus of chiropractic is to optimize patient health by correcting, managing or minimizing vertebral subluxation through chiropractic spinal adjustment