PRACTICE QUIZ UNIT 7-8

Question 1

Where are lungs located

Answer 1

Pleural Cavity

Question 2

What is the fluid that fills spaces between cells and tissues and directly affects proper functioning of cells

Answer 2

Interstitial fluid

Question 3

Structure of a feedback system that receives output from control centre

Answer 3

Effector

Question 4

Structure of feedback system that provides input to control centre

Answer 4

Receptor

Question 5

Where is the brain located

Answer 5

Cranial cavity

Question 6

Where is the stomach located

Answer 6

Abdominal cavity

Question 7

What cavity is located inferior to the abdominal cavity

Answer 7

Pelvic cavity

Question 8

What cavity contains the heart

Answer 8

Pericardial cavity

Question 9

The functions of the secretions of a serous membrane, like the pleura, is to

Answer 9

Reduce friction between neighbouring organs

Question 10

What plane divides body into equal right and left halves

Answer 10

Mid-saggital

Question 11

What plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

Answer 11

Frontal

Question 12

How does the transverse plane cut the body/organ

Answer 12

Superior and inferior portions

Question 13

Directional term for away from midline

Answer 13

Lateral

Question 14

Directional term for away from the beginning of a body part

Answer 14

Distal

Question 15

Directional term for opposite of deep

Answer 15

Superficial

Question 16

The heart is ____ to the liver

Answer 16

Superior

Question 17

The sternum is ____ to the heart

Answer 17

Anterior

Question 18

What organ is not found in the abdominal cavity

Answer 18

Lung

Question 19

What serous membrane is closest proximity to the lungs

Answer 19

Visceral pleura

Question 20

The ribs are ___ to the sternum

Answer 20

Lateral

Question 21

The stomach is ___ to the urinary bladder

Answer 21

Superior

Question 22

What anatomical term refers to the groin

Answer 22

Inguinal

Question 23

Outer layer of the serous membrane that surrounds the heart

Answer 23

Parietal pericardium

Question 24

What structure could you not clearly see when you are viewing the anterior side of an individual standing in anatomical position

Answer 24

Shoulder blades

Question 25

What describes a body process that is controlled using a positive feedback loop

Answer 25

Increasing strength of uterine contractions in response to cervical stretch during labor

Question 26

What organ contains control centre in feedback system that regulates blood

Answer 26

Brain

Question 27

3 most important conditions that must be met for chemical reactions to proceed at rates necessary for homeostasis:

Answer 27

• Proper concentration of gases, nutrients, water and salts
• Optimum temperature of 37C
• Optimal pressure

Question 28

Fluids that make up internal environment

Answer 28

Extracellular fluid

Question 29

Fluid component of blood

Answer 29

Plasma

Question 30

Hypothalamus

Answer 30

Control centre that interprets impulses and selects a response in regulating body temperature

Question 31

Small intestine region (2)

Answer 31

• Umbillical region
• Hypogastric region

Question 32

Urinary bladder region

Answer 32

• Hypogastric region

Question 33

Stomach region (2)

Answer 33

• Epigastric region
• Left hypochondriac region

Question 34

Ascending colon region

Answer 34

Right lumbar region

Question 35

Liver region (2)

Answer 35

• Right hypochondriac region
• Epigastric region

Question 36

Gall bladder region

Answer 36

Right hypochondriac region

Question 37

Transverse colon region

Answer 37

Umbillical region

Question 38

Appendix region

Answer 38

Right iliac region

Question 39

Proximal sigmoid colon

Answer 39

Left iliac region