Practice 5

Question 1

key technique for treating agoraphobia

Answer 1

in-vivo exposure

Question 2

As per the central limit theorem, a sampling distribution reaches a normal shape as:

Answer 2

the size of the sample increases

Question 3

The triarchic theory says intelligence is made of which three factors?

Answer 3

analytical, creative, and practical

Question 4

What kind of med would be useful for countering antidepressant SEs of dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, and blurred vision?

Answer 4

cholinergic

Question 5

In test construction, _____ refers to the extent to which test items contribute to achieving the stated goals or purpose of testing

Answer 5

relevance

Question 6

which of the following is the goal of confrontation is psychoanalysis?

1-reduce resistance
2-see a behavior in a new way
3-clarify pt’s statements
4- development of trasnference

Answer 6

2-see a behavior in a new way

Question 7

If there are 3 groups, each of which is assigned to a different treatment, and each group is measured for tx effects at 3 times, which type of design best describes this?

Answer 7

Mixed

Question 8

Helms says that the ability of Whites to develop a healthy racial identity is most closely related to

Answer 8

the extent of racism in the society

Question 9

Adding money to the manager’s base pay on the basis of his performance

Answer 9

merit pay

Question 10

rewarding employees on the basis of gains in organizational profits

Answer 10

gain-sharing

Question 11

workers are paid for each unit they produce

Answer 11

piecework plan

Question 12

aka cafeteria benefit plan, this gives employees greater control over and flexibility in the benefits they receive

Answer 12

flexible benefit plan

Question 13

quadriplegia is aka

Answer 13

tetraplegia

Question 14

Historically, the hallmark of addiction is

Answer 14

tolerance and withdrawal

Question 15

about ____ of smokers who quit on their own or with assistance relapse within ____ months of quitting

Answer 15

2/3 relapse within 3 months

Question 16

Hypomania is associated with an ____ in efficiency and _____ in creativity

Answer 16

increase in both

Question 17

Tulving divided long-term memory in procedural, episodic, and semantic, the latter of which was described by

Answer 17

rules for manipulating words and symbols

Question 18

removal of reinforcement from a previously learned behavior typically results in an increase in another reinforced behavior…this is known as

Answer 18

behavioral contrast

Question 19

a reliability coefficient that indicates the correlation of a test with itself

Answer 19

monotrait-monomethod coefficient

Question 20

a reliability coefficient that indicates the correlation between two different measures of the same trait

Answer 20

monotrait-heteromethod coefficient

Question 21

a reliability coefficient that indicates the correlation between two similar methods that measure different traits

Answer 21

heterotrait-monomethod coefficient

Question 22

a reliability coefficient that indicates the correlation between two different methods that measure different traits

Answer 22

heterotrait-heteromethod coefficient

Question 23

Anna Freud that actions of children during play therapy are forms of ____, while Melanie Klein referred to them as the equivalent of adults engaging in ______

Answer 23

acting out, free association

Question 24

in multiple regression, an inverse correlation between a predictor and the criterion is indicated by

Answer 24

a negative regression coefficient

Question 25

research on the serial position effect suggests that when cramming for a test, it's important to focus more on the material in the

Answer 25

middle

Question 26

Sue and Zane say that when working with ____ clients, gift giving is ____ during the ____ therapy session to ____ premature termination

Answer 26

Asian-American, encouraged, initial, reduce

Question 27

Studies have found that _____ (culture) report the highest lifetime rate of IPV

Answer 27

american indians/alaska natives

Question 28

an examinee's score on the Rorschach variable ____ is most useful for estimating intelligence

Answer 28

organizational activity

Question 29

Escape and avoidance result from negative reinforcement but only _____ conditioning combines negative reinforcement with ______.

Answer 29

avoidance, classical conditioning

Question 30

when teaching complex motor skills to be performed with speed and accuracy, should either, one, both, or none of these skills be emphasized?

Answer 30

emphasize speed over accuracy

Question 31

youngsters begin describing themselves in terms of personality attributes during which age

Answer 31

the end of middle childhood (10-12)

Question 32

which is usually stronger, primacy or recency?

Answer 32

primacy

Question 33

if you're most concerned about the reliability of an achievement test, which of the following would you like to avoid? 1- fill in the bland 2- true or false 3- essay 4- four alternative multiple choice

Answer 33

true or false

Question 34

from the POV of psychoanalysis, _____ is viewed as underlying all other defense mechanisms

Answer 34

repression

Question 35

from the POV of psychoanalysis, _____ is viewed as the most advanced of all defense mechanisms

Answer 35

sublimation

Question 36

Head start and other compensatory programs are ____ to academic outcome, social adjustment, and employment

Answer 36

beneficial

Question 37

the five stages of group development as per tuckman and jensen are

Answer 37

Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, and Adjourning

Question 38

unpleasant feelings of physical restlessness

Answer 38

akathisia

Question 39

experiencing the feeling of an object (watch, ring) on a missing limb

Answer 39

super-added phantom

Question 40

experiencing a sensation other than pain in the missing limb without any kind of external stimulation

Answer 40

phantom limb

Question 41

stimulus in one body part causes a sensation in the missing limb

Answer 41

referred phantom sensation

Question 42

___ is used to identify problems with surveys and questionnaires in order to revise them

Answer 42

behavioral coding

Question 43

____ is used to investigate a person's cognitive processes while working on a complex task

Answer 43

protocol analysis

Question 44

panic disorder with agoraphobia is or isn't a dx

Answer 44

NOT

Question 45

On the AAI, parents categorized as "dismissing" describe their relations with parents in ____ terms and are ____ to recall specific examples. Children of these parents exhibit the _____ attachment style.

Answer 45

positive, unable, avoidant

Question 46

On the AAI, parents categorized as "preoccupied" often have ____ kids. These parents label their relations with their parents in ____ ways and are ___ to provide specific examples.

Answer 46

resistant, negative, unable

Question 47

the degree of match between a person's expressed and measured interests

Answer 47

congruence

Question 48

the distance between the examinee's first two code letters on the RIASEC

Answer 48

consistency

Question 49

degree to which an individual's interests belong to the same Holland category

Answer 49

coherence

Question 50

degree to which an examinee's code occurred in the standardization sample

Answer 50

commonness

Question 51

paradoxical techniques are strongly associated to who?

Answer 51

Erickson and Haley

Question 52

a study of sex reassignment surgery found that the ______ of patients _____ expressed gender dysphoria following surgery

Answer 52

majority no loner expressed

Question 53

African-Americans prefer a ____ model of therapy which is aka ____

Answer 53

multisystems, ecostructural

Question 54

When blacks are severely oppressed, they may begin evaluating themselves against White standards..which consequence of oppression does this describe?

Answer 54

Split-self syndrome

Question 55

the ____ brown formula is used to estimate the effects of shortening or lengthening a test

Answer 55

spearman-brown

Question 56

_____ is used to measure internal consistency

Answer 56

coefficient alpha

Question 57

another name for the alternative forms reliability coefficient

Answer 57

coefficient of equivalence

Question 58

inter-rater reliability is measured with the kappa statistic or by calculating _____

Answer 58

percent agreement

Question 59

research shows that flextime has the greatest impact on

Answer 59

absenteeism

Question 60

Black families are most likely to be responsive to _____, _____ approaches

Answer 60

problem-solving, time-limited

Question 61

Goal-setting theory, equity theory, and expectancy theory share what in common

Answer 61

human cognition affects behavior

Question 62

McClelland said the need for power can be described in two types:

Answer 62

personal and socialized