post mortem changes Flashcards

1
Q

what are early post mortem changes

A

temperature degradation, hypostasis and rigor mortis

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2
Q

what are late post mortem changes

A

decrompression and autolysis, mummification, adipocere

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3
Q

what happens to body temp after death

A

rate of cooling is proportional to differece in temp between body surface and its surroundings

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4
Q

what is hypostasis

A

the accumulation of fluid or blood in the lower parts of the body or organs under the influence of gravity, as occurs in cases of poor circulation or after death.

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5
Q

what cause of death is cherry red hypostasis

A

carbon monoxide

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6
Q

what cause of death is dark blue-pinkhypostasis

A

cyanide poisoning

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7
Q

what cause of death is brwonish-red hypostasis

A

certain chemicals or drugs

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8
Q

what is rigor mortis

A

Stiffening and shortening of muscle fibres leading to rigidity of the musculature and fixation of the joints

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9
Q

whats mummifications

A

A process of “dry” decomposition, with desiccation of the body and a relative lack of bacterial involvement

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10
Q

whats Adipocere

A

Induced by the alteration of fatty tissue within the body into a greasy/waxy or brittle material which frequently remains attached to the bony skeleton and may retain the body structure to some extent

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