Portugal_revised-Feb-2013 Flashcards
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Vinhos Regional of Portugal from north to south
Minho Transmontano Duriense Beiras Lisboa Tejo Terras do Sado Alentejano Algarve Acores Terras Madeirenses
IGP equivalent in Portugal
VR: Vinhos Regional
IGP law
Min 85% of grapes from stated region
Garrafeira
Private wine cellar
May apply to IGP or DOP wines
Tinta (red): min 30 mos with 1 yr in bottle
Branco & Rosado: min 1 yr with 6 mos in bottle
Reserve on a Portuguese bottle
ABV = .5% higher than appellation minimum
Sparling wines spend min. 12 moss on lees
Colheita Seleccionada
1% higher ABV than appellation minimum
Minho
IGP Region in north on Spanish border
1 DOP: Vinho Verde
Subzones of Vinho Verde
9 Monção Lima Cávado Basto Ave Amarante Sousa Baião Paiva
Styles of Vinho Verde
5 Tinto Branco Rosado Espumante (min 9 mos on lees) Aguardente/Bagaceira
Paderña
Portuguese white grape
AKA Arinto
White varieties of Vinho Verde
7 Alvarinho Avesso Azal Batoca Loureiro Arinto Trajadura
Duriense
IGP region of Portugal
2 DOPs: Douro & Port
Douro DOP
In Duriense VR
Same area as Porto DOP
All styles plus Moscatel de Douro (Licoroso)
Trás-os-Montes
Hot, dry, mountainous region east of Minho
w/in Tramontano IGP
All styles produced
Porto Branco Leve Seco
Light style of Porto DOP with 16.5% abv
Porto DOP
In Duriense VR
Same area as Douro DOP
Styles: Licoroso Branca, Licoroso Tinto
Min ABV: 19-22%
DOP regions of Beiras
5 Dão Lafões Bairrada Beira Interior Távora Varosa
IGP regions of Beiras
4 Terras da Beira Terras do Dão Terras de Cister Beira Atlântico
Important red “casitas” in Portugal
Castelão (most cultivated) Touriga Nacional (best) Alfrocheiro Trincadeira Baga Aragonez
Aragonez
Portuguese red variety
AKA Tempranillo
Enforcado
Training system used in Minho to help prevent fungal growth
High on telephone poles, tree trunks, stakes, etc.
White Portuguese varieties
5 Fernão Pires Encruzado Arinto Antão Vaz Alvarinho
Palhete
Style of red wine produced in Beiras by incorporating up to 15% white grapes
Tinta Amarela
Portuguese red grape
AKA Trincadeira
Significant in Dão, Douro, Alentejo
Subzones of Alentejo DOP
8 Borba Évora Granja-Amareleja Moura Reguengos Redondo Vidigueira Portalegre
DOPs of Terras do Sado
2
Palmela
Setúbal
DOPs of Açores
3
Biscoitos
Graciosa
Pico
subzones of Douro DOP
3
Cima Corgo
Baixa Corgo
Douro Superior
subzones of Porto DOP
3
Cima Corgo
Baixa Corgo
Douro Superior
Fernão Pires
AKA Maria Gomez
most widely planted white grape in Portugal
DOPs of Tejo
1
DoTejo (formerly Ribatejo)
DOPs of Alentejano
1
Alentejo DOP
DOPs of Algarve
4 Lagos Portimão Lagoa Tavira
Setúbal
Licoroso wines based on (or varietal) Moscatel from Península de Setúbal