Populations Flashcards

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1
Q

Define a species

A

a group of individuals that have common ancestry and are capable of breeding with each other and producing fertile offspring.
Species exist as one or more populations

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2
Q

Define a population

A

a group of organisms of the same species occupying

a particular space at a particular time that can potentially interbreed.

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3
Q

Define a gene pool

A

all of the alleles of all the genes of all the individuals

of a population

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4
Q

Define Allele frequency

A

the proportion of the individuals that have

one copy of an allele

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5
Q

What impacts allele frequency?

A

Allele frequencies change in response to selection pressures by natural selection between and within populations.

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