Fibrous proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

Fibrous proteins structure

A

contain long polypeptide chains with repeating
sequences of amino acids that have non-polar r groups
polypeptide chains are able to form fibres which make the proteins stronger

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2
Q

FIbrous proteins solubility

A

amino acids have non-polar R groups, so the proteins are insoluble in water

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3
Q

Collagen

A

fibrous protein used to make bones, tendons and are found in artery walls to help resist the high pressure

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4
Q

Keratin

A

this fibrous protein contains high amounts of cysteine, resulting in disulphide links forming between the two polypeptide chains, which makes the molecule very hard and strong.

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5
Q

Elastin

A

this fibrous protein
has the ability to stretch and recoil. Elastin is stretchy due to coiling of the elastin molecules and cross-links that keep
the molecules together

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6
Q

Collagen uses

A

used to make bones, tendons and are found in artery walls

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7
Q

Elastin uses

A

found in the lungs, bladder and

blood vessel walls.

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8
Q

Keratin uses

A

It is found in fingernails,

hooves and horns.

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