Popularity, Bullying & Rejection Flashcards

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1
Q

___________ aggression acts are intended to harm another through direct physical or verbal attacks.

A

overt

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2
Q

Most studies of aggressive children have paid more attention to __________.

A

boys

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3
Q

___________ aggression is acts intended to harm another through the manipulation of relationships with others (malacious gossip)

A

relational

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4
Q

Relational aggression was first found in _________, but ________ also use it.

A

girls, boys

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5
Q

Those who use _______ aggression are often more popular.

A

relational

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6
Q

Popular adolescents are more _________ skilled than unpopular peers.

A

socially

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7
Q

_________ popularity is how well-liked an individual is.

A

sociometric

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8
Q

__________ popularity is how much status or prestige an individual has

A

perceived

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9
Q

Predicting ____________ popularity is fluid because peer norms change and social competent adolescents are skilled at figuring them out/adjusting to match them/influencing them.

A

perceived

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10
Q

Some popular ________ are extremely aggressive, athletically competent, and average or below average in friendliness, academic competence, and shyness.

A

boys

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11
Q

Some popular ________ are antisocial and antiacademic and sometimes bullies

A

girls

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12
Q

__________ aggression is aggressive behavior that is deliberate and planned

A

proactive

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13
Q

__________ aggression is aggressive behavior that is unplanned and impulsive.

A

reactive

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14
Q

The “too popular” face the possibility of being the object of other classmates’ ___________.

A

meanness

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15
Q

___________ adolescents are more likely to have close and intimate friendships, have an active social life, take part in extracurricular activities, and receive more social recognition.

A

popular

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16
Q

Teenagers whose peers like them, or who merely believe that their peers like them, have higher ____________ both as adolescents and as adults.

A

self-esteem

17
Q

Students who are very high in popularity, as well as those who are very low, are _______ satisfied with their friendships and social life than their peers who fall somewhere in between these extremes.

A

less

18
Q

Unpopular adolescents either 1) have problems __________ aggression, 2) are withdrawn adolescents who are shy, anxious, and inhibited, or 3) are _________ and __________

A

controlling, aggressive, withdrawn

19
Q

Peer rejection is adolescence can often be traced to rejection during __________ periods of development.

A

earlier

20
Q

___________ by peers is a major source of stress for adolescents, who have a strong biological stress response to it than children do.

A

rejection

21
Q

Being __________ has negative consequences for an adolescent’s mental health and psychological development

A

bullied

22
Q

Many unpopular aggressive children display ________________; the tendency to interpret ambiguous interactions with others as deliberately hostile

A

hostile attributional bias

23
Q

Unpopular withdrawn children generally display __________, ________ self-esteem, and lack of _________ that make other children feel uncomfortable, but their submissiveness makes them targets for bullying.

A

hesitancy, low, confidence

24
Q

About ________ of students report physical bullying in the past year.

A

one third

25
Q

Bullying is differentiated by its ________ nature and by the _____________ of _________ between bully and victim.

A

repetitive, imbalance, power

26
Q

Prevalence of bullying is higher in schools and in countries characterized by greater ____________.

A

income inequality

27
Q

Peer __________ diminishes adolescents’ self-esteem, which often leads to more.

A

victimization

28
Q

____________ undermines academic performance, school attendance, school engagement, and feelings of academic competence, all of which has cascading effects well beyond adolescence.

A

victimization

29
Q

_____________ problems have been shown to be the causes of victimization as well as the consequences.

A

psychological

30
Q

Many adolescents who report having been victimized also report ____________

A

bullying others