Political, Economic And Social Condition If Russia In 1941 Flashcards

1
Q

How could describe Stalin’s position

A

Never been politically stronger

No opposition

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2
Q

What were promotions dependent on

A

Loyalty to Stalin

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3
Q

Who had the Great Purges been blamed on

A

Yezhov

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4
Q

What had propaganda focussed on at the end of the 1930s

A

Cult of personality and patriotic feeling

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5
Q

How could you describe the political system

A

Stagnant - people feared criticising the party or being innovative

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6
Q

Example of new city

A

Magnitogorsk

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7
Q

Example of new dam

A

Dneipostroi dam for hydro electric power

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8
Q

Between 1928 and 1941 what happened to steel production

A

Rose by 400%

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9
Q

Between 1928 and 1941 what happened to coal production

A

Rose by 600%

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10
Q

How did the Russian economy help them win WW2

A

Centralised economy

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11
Q

Example of the centralised economy helping in WW2

A

Moved factories eastwards beyond the Urals mountains

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12
Q

Which policy received fierce resistance from the peasants

A

Collectivisation

Did long term damage - killed livestock and burned grain

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13
Q

Why did the culture of fear hurt the economy

A

People would rather cover up mistakes than make improvements

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