Pneumonia Flashcards

1
Q

What is pneumonia

A

it is a inflammatory condition of the lung affecting the primarily the microscopic air sacs

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2
Q

What are the manifestation

A
Cough
Fever 
Chills 
Pleuritic Chest Pain 
SOB
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3
Q

What is the bacteria typical Pneumonia

A

Strep. Pneumonia (GRAM)

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4
Q

What is the bacteria of atypical pneumonia

A

Mycoplasma ( MC No cell wall and Cell mediated IgM)
Chalymdia (2nd intracellular and cell mediated)
Legionella - (3rd CMI and charcoal medium. see in air conditioner, pneumonia/diarrhea and silver stain positive)

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5
Q

What is the bacterial of Viral

A

Influenza ( Kids and asplenic)

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6
Q

What is the bacteria of nosocomial (hospital)

A

Pseudomonas (BCDI and Fruity smell)
S. aureus (2nd BCDI)
E.coli

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7
Q

What is the bacteria of an alcohol

A

Klebsiella

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8
Q

What is the bacteria of Aspiration

A

Oral Anaerobes ( Foul odor and aspiration, Gag Reflex, Alcoholic, Dementia, Alzhemiers, Baby, Amyotrophic, Lateral Sclerosis and Stroke)

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9
Q

What is the bacteria of HIV

A

Pneumocystis jirov

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10
Q

What goes with Coxiella

A

Q fever and farm animal

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11
Q

What goes with Francisella tularensis

A

Rabbit and wild animal butcher

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12
Q

What goes with Antinomy. israelli

A

DM, Drug Abusem Poor Detention, Sulfur granules

Branching rods

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13
Q

What goes with Noacrdia

A

partial Acid fast, Brain abscess, cavity in lung

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14
Q

What goes with C. imitis

A

Southwestern US, desert, Earthquakes

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15
Q

What goes with Histoplasma

A

HIV/AIDS patients, Ohio/Mississippi valley and bat and bird dropping

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16
Q

What goes with aspergilla.

A

Fungal ball and 45 degree angle

17
Q

What goes with C. neoformans

A

India Ink and bored based budding yeast

18
Q

What goes with Candida

A

Immunocompromised

Board Based budding yeast and Pseudohyphea

19
Q

What goes with RSV

A

in 1 yr or less
Bronchiolitis
Increase risk of asthma in later life

20
Q

What goes with adenovirus

A

common cold winter time

21
Q

What goes with parainfluenza

A

Croup in kids, inspiratory strider, barking cough and steeple sign