Pharyngeal arches, Pharyngeal pouches, Aortic arches Flashcards

1
Q

Pharyngeal pouch 1, Aortic arch 1, Pharyngeal arch 1

A
Pharyngeal arch 1 = maxilla, muscles of mastication
Pharyngeal pouch 1 = Middle ear
Pharyngeal cleft 1 = External ear
Aortic arch 1 = maxillary artery
Assoc. CN: Trigeminal.
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2
Q

Pharyngeal pouch 2, Aortic arch 2, Pharyngeal arch 2

A

Pharyngeal arch 2 = stapedius, facial muscles
Pharyngeal pouch 2 = palatine tonsil
Aortic arch 2 = (stapedial artery)
Assoc. CN: Facial

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3
Q

Pharyngeal pouch 3, Aortic arch 3 Pharyngeal arch 3

A

Pharyngeal arch 3 = stylopharyngeus muscle and hyoid bone
Pharyngeal pouch 3 = thymus and inferior parathyroid
Aortic arch 3 = Common and internal carotids
Assoc. CN: Glossopharyngeal

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4
Q

Pharyngeal pouch 4, Aortic arch 4, Pharyngeal arch 4

A

Pharyngeal arch 4 = pharynx, cricothyroid muscle
Pharyngeal pouch 4 = superior parathyroid
Aortic arch 4 = Subclavian arteries
Assoc. CN: Superior laryngeal (Vagus)

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5
Q

Pharyngeal pouch 6, Aortic arch 6, Pharyngeal arch 6

A

Pharyngeal arch 6 = laryngeal cartilages and muscles
Pharyngeal pouch 6 = larynx (merges with 4)
Aortic arch 6 = Pulmonary artery and ductus arteriosus
Assoc. CN: Recurrent laryngeal (Vagus)

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