Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Obinutuzumab mechanism

A

Type II humanized anti-CD20 MABs

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2
Q

Black box warnings for CD20 MAbs

A
  • Hep B reactivation
  • PML
  • Infusion reactions (Rituxan)
  • Severe mucocutaenous reaction (Rituxan)
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3
Q

Dara SE’s

A
  • infusion reactions
  • myelosuppression
  • ## herpes reactivation
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4
Q

Tafasitamab mechaism

A

Humanized CD19 mAb that mediates B-cell lysis through apoptosis and immune effector mechanisms

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5
Q

Tafastimab SE’s

A
  • bone marrow suppression
  • peripheral edema
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6
Q

mogamulizumab mechanism

A

Humanized CCR4 mAb that results in target cell depletion through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity

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7
Q

mogamulizumab indication

A

mycosis fungoides/sezary syndrome

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8
Q

mogamulizumab SE’s

A
  • increased transplant in complications, including mortality, if administered less than 50 days before HSCT
  • autoimmune toxicity (myositis, myocarditis, hepatitis, pneumonitis)
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9
Q

Brentuximab vedotin mechanism

A

CD30 ADC w/ MMAE as payload

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10
Q

polatuzumab vedotin mechanism

A
  • CD79B ADC w/ MMAE as payload
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11
Q

Inotuzumab target

A

CD22

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12
Q

Inotuzumab black box warnings

A

1) hepatotoxicity/VOD
2) higher day 100 post-HSCT mortality rate

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13
Q

loncastuximab mechanism

A

Humanized CD19 ADC designed to deliver tesirine to malignant cells

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14
Q

Drugs that are active against BCR-ABL T3151 mutation

A

ponatinib
*asciminib

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15
Q

What do IMIDS target?

A

CRBN protein (induces proteasome degradation)

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16
Q

Difference in mechanism between bortezomib and carfilzomib

A
  • bortezomin is reversible proteasome inhibition, carfilzomib is irreversible inhibition
17
Q

Major benefit of giving bortezomib subcutaneously

A

Less peripheral neuropathy than IV bortezomib

18
Q

What are the HDAC (histone deacytelase) inhibitors?

A
  • vorinostat
  • belinostat
  • romidepsin
19
Q

HDAC inhibitor SE’s

A
  • QTc prolongation
  • infection
20
Q

pirtobrutinib unique mechanism as BTK inhibitor

A

non-covalent
*binds to wild type BTK as well as BTK harboring C481 mutations

21
Q

Gilteritinib SE’s

A
  • differentiation syndrome
  • prolonged QT interval
22
Q

Midostaurin SE’s

A
  • increased creatinine
  • mucositis
  • prolonged QT intrval
  • MSK pain and arthralgias
23
Q

Primary SE to know for IDH inhibitors

A
  • differentiation syndrome
24
Q

Primary SE to know for selinexor

A

Hyponatremia