Pharm2 PD/Antipsychotics Flashcards

1
Q

dopamine replacement- ? if used w/ MAOI

A

hypertensive crisis

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2
Q

w/ PD- don’t use ? antiemetic (blocks D2)

A

phenothiazine

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3
Q

sQ for extended off periods late in dz?

A

apomorphine- dopa agonist

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4
Q

don’t use meperidine w/ seleGLINE or rasaGLINE» ?

A

serotonin syndrome

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5
Q

peripherally reduces amount of 3-O-methyldopa formation and reduces DA breakdown in brain
-tolcapone vs etacapone?

A

COMT inhibitors

CNS and PNS, monitor LFTs

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6
Q

etacapone + carbadopa + levodopa

A

stalevo

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7
Q

antimusc for PD

s/e and CI?

A

hallucinations, dementia

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8
Q

Huntingtons tx:
chorea- dec dopamine (2), block DA rec (2)
psych effects- antidep? anti psych?

A

reserpine (more s/e), tetrabenazine (blocks dopa vesicular transport)
phenothizines, haloperidol
fluoxetine, clozapine

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9
Q

D1 antagonist along w/ D2 DOPA AGONIST for PD?

A

bromocriptine

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10
Q

quantitative atypical?

A

risperidone

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11
Q

symbyax- ?&? for ?

A

olanzapine&fluoxetine, depression

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12
Q

neuroleptic malignant syndrome - excessive dopamine inhibition caused by?
tx w/?

A

haloperidol
DA agonist- bromo and l-dopa if necessary
m relaxants- diazepam, DANTROLENE

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13
Q

low seizure threshold, also block H1 rec (sedation)?

A

chlorpromazine, clozapine

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14
Q

treat tardive dyskinesia w/?

A

TCAs, benzos

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15
Q

tx acute dystonia w/?

A

cogentin

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16
Q

antipsych diff mech: partial agonist at D2 and 5HT1a; antagonist at 5HT2a***

A

apiprazole (abilify)