Perio-instruments Flashcards

1
Q

What instrument is this?

A

A mini sickle

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2
Q

Describe the mini sickle?

A
  • A double ended point scaler
  • Has two cutting edges on each blade for buccal & lingual embrasure surfaces (The V shaped valleys between teeth)
  • Sharp end of the blade.
  • Triangular in cross section
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3
Q

Where do you use the mini sickle?

A

Supra gingivally?

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4
Q

Why is the mini sickle used supragingivally?

A

As the pointed end of the instrument can damage the epithelium of the pocket.

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5
Q

What is this instrument?

A

The columbia curette

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6
Q

Describe the Columbia Curette?

A
  • Doubled ended universal curette
  • Two cutting edges on each blade.
  • Has a spoon like curved edge of blade.
  • Semi-circular cross section.
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7
Q

Where is the columbia curette used?

A

Subgingival scaling anywhere in the mouth.

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8
Q

What is the limitation of the columbia curette?

A

It has limited access to deep pockets.

If the blade is engaged at less than 45* it cannot remove the calculus.

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9
Q

What is this?

A

Gracey Curette 1-2

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10
Q

Describe Gracey curette grey 1-2

A

Double ended instrument

Single cutting edge on each blade.

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11
Q

Where is the gracey curette grey 1-2 used?

A

Anterior Subgingivally.

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12
Q

What is this?

A

Gracey curette 7-8 (green)

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13
Q

Describe the gracey curette green 7-8?

A

double ended instrument

Single cutting edge on each blade,

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14
Q

Where is the gracey curette green 7-8 used?

A

Subgingivally lingual and buccal of posterior teeth

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15
Q

What is this?

A

Gracey curette 11-12 (orange)

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16
Q

Describe the gracey orange curette 11-12

A

double ended instrument

Single cutting edge on each blade.

17
Q

Where is the gracey curette orange 11-12 used?

A

This is used in the posterior teeth on the mesial subgingivally

18
Q

What is this?

A

Gracey curette 13-14 (blue)

19
Q

describe the gracey curette blue 13-14

A

Double ended instrument

Single cutting edge on the blade.

20
Q

Where is the gracey curette blue 13-14 used?

A

This is used subgingivally on the posterior distal.

21
Q

What is this?

A

The hoe 134-135 (yellow)

22
Q

Where is the yellow hoe 134-135 used?

A

Supragingival and subgingival on lingual and buccal surfaces.

23
Q

What is this?

A

Hoe 156-157 (red)

24
Q

Where is the red hoe 156-157 used?

A

Supra and subgingival scaling on mesial and distal surfaces.