Percentage uncertainties Flashcards
What is uncertainty?
= cant confirm that the value recorded is the true volume, it may lie in a ranger of possible values
What does uncertainty depend on?
= measuring instrument
= resolution: smallest value that can be recorded
= procedure has uncertaint- reduce this by carrying repeat
= making a judgement
What is a reading?
= single value
What is a measurement?
= difference between 2 judgement
= have to take 2 readings
= e.g from ruler
= a change- like a change in temperature
What is the uncertainty at repeated measurements ?
+- half the range
What is the percentage uncertainty for a reading?
= absolute uncertainty/measurement x 100
What is total percentage uncertainty fri an experiment?
= sum of % uncertaintiies for each reading or measurment
How to reduce the percentage uncertaintity?
= depends on equipment being more sensitive equipment has a smaller uncertaintiyt
= without changing the equipment: do sometjong tjay increases measurement
=
What can also be a measuremebt?
= a change, so change in temperature change in mass