Chemistry Practicals Meanings: Flashcards

1
Q

What is accuracy ?

A

= how close the measurement is to the true/correct value

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2
Q

What is precision?

A

= how reproducable a measurement is
= (how often the occurence is).

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3
Q

What are the 2 reasons for uncertainty?

A

= systematic error
= random error

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4
Q

What is a systematic error?

A

= same error in every measurement
= due to the limitations of equipment

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5
Q

What is a random error?

A

= error that is different every time
= due to scientist

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6
Q

What does precision mean?

A

= smallest change in quantity
= half of precision is error

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7
Q

How do we calculate the percentage error of a value?

A

= accepted value - experimental value /
accepted value

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8
Q

How do we calculate the percentage error of a equipment?

A

= maximun erorr/ measured error x 100

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