Path 8 Myometrium Flashcards

1
Q

Endometrial carcinoma (hyperplastic)

A

Via endometrial hyperplasia (estrogen)

  • 75%
  • Endometroid histology
  • PTEN, p53 mutation
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2
Q

Endometrial carcinoma (sporadic)

A

Via atrophic endometrium, no precursor lesion

  • 25%
  • Serous papillary histology
  • p53 overexpression
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3
Q

Cowden syndrome

A

PTEN mutation

  • multiple hemartomas
  • increased Breast, Thyroid, Endometrial carcinoma
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4
Q

MMMT

A

Malignant Mixed Mullerian Tumor

  • Endometrial carcinoma/sarcoma
  • Muscle, cartilage, glands
  • Postmenopausal
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5
Q

Leiomyoma

A

Fibroid

  • Benign smooth muscle neoplasm
  • Related to estrogen (fertile periods)
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6
Q

Leiomyosarcoma

A

Cellular atypia and mitotic activity

  • 40-60 y/o
  • Tendency to recur and metastasize
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