Parasites Flashcards

1
Q

What is trophoites

A

Stage when you get infected

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2
Q

How would you diagnose trichomonas vaginalis

A

Wet prep, swimming pears

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3
Q

How does an amoeba one

A

Like an inch worm

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4
Q

How do sporozoa move

A

They don’t

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5
Q

What are the blood-tissue Protozoa

A

Mosquitos, sand fleas, ticks (Arthropoda)

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6
Q

Travelers dysentery, contain RBC

A

Entamoeba histolytica

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7
Q

1 Protozoa in the US, contaminated water, sulfurous farts, vomiting, fat rich stool,

A

Giardia lamblia

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8
Q

What is identified via blood smear

A

Trypanosoma brucei, trypanosoma cruzi, P falcicform

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9
Q

Watery diarrhea, life threatening in aids, acid fast positive

A

Cryptosporidium parfumerie

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10
Q

What are the acid fast postitive

A

Cyclospora (larger), crytosporium (smaller)

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11
Q

African sleeping sickness, transmitted by tense fly

A

Trypanasoma brucei

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12
Q

Cardiomegaly, megacolon, megaesophagus, transmitted by kissing bug Reduvid, South American

A

Trypanosoma cruzi

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13
Q

Banana shape malaria, cycling fever, blood in urine, cerebral hemorrhage

A

P. Falciform

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14
Q

Cat eats infected poop, cysts from in poop, puts fetus at risk of hydrocephaly, intracranial calcification

A

Toxoplasmosis

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15
Q

How do you differentiate entamoeba histolytica from shigella

A

Shigella has fever (bacterial)

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16
Q

Tick, causes fever and hemolytic anemia, Maltese cross

A

Babesiosis (sometimes confused with anemia)

17
Q

Protozoa, visceral and cutaneous, sand fly, macrophages with amastigotes, fever and ulcers

A

Leishmaniasis

18
Q

Plasmodium, from anopheles mosquito, blood in urine, cerebral hemorrhage

A

Malaria