Pancreas Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following organs is the source of MDF release in shock?

o Liver
o Lung
o GI tract
o Pancreas

A

Pancreas

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2
Q

EPI (Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency) – Diagnosis – Dog:

A

Serum TLI (Trypsin-Like Immunoreactivity) measurement

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3
Q

What are the appropriate tests to examine the endocrine function of the pancreas? (MCQ)

o	Blood glucose
o	TLI (tripsine-like immunorectivity)  
o	Fructosamine 
o	Low Dose Dexamethasone Suppression Test 
o	Insulin 
o	ACTH-stimulation test
A

Blood glucose
Fructosamine
Insulin

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4
Q

What are the appropriate tests to examine the exocrine function of the pancreas? (MCQ)

o	Blood glucose. (hyperglycemia*) 
o	TLI (tripsine-like immunorectivity) 
o	Fructosamine 
o	Low Dose Dexamethasone Suppression Test 
o	Insulin 
o	ACTH-stimulation test
A

o TLI (tripsine-like immunorectivity)

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5
Q

The EPI exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, not true:

A

The satiety and returning colon origin diarrhea

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6
Q

How to check the Pancreas?

A

Check amylase and lipase biochemical parameters.

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7
Q

Acute pancreatitis/pathogenesis/dog?

o Premature activation of pancreas enzymes occurs in small intestines
o Enzyme production of pancreas is insufficient due to severe pancreas atrophy
o Premature, cascade-like activation of pancreas enzymes = autodigestion of pancreas
o Severe damages of defence mechanisms against autodigestion lead to EPI

A

Premature, cascade-like activation of pancreas enzymes = autodigestion of pancreas

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8
Q

Acute pancreatitis/symptoms/dog?

o Vomiting, abdominal pain, anorexia
o Unproductive retching, distended abdomen, shock
o Polyphagia, diarrhoea, loosing weight
o Vomiting, palpable intestinal intussusception, lack of faeces

A

Vomiting, abdominal pain, anorexia

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9
Q

EPI (exocrine pancreas insufficiency is not?

o Dispersion characteristic of german shepherd
o Diagnose take place with
o It lasts a life time
o Diarrhea due to opacity and recurrent thickening

A

Diarrhea due to opacity and recurrent thickening

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10
Q

The EPI exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, not true :

A

The satiety and returning colon origin diarrhea

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11
Q

EPI (exocrine pancreatic insufficiency)/diagnosis/dog:
o Serum TLI (trypsin-like immunoreactivity) measurement
o Fecal cytology
o Abdominal ultrasonography
o Diagnostic laparotomy

A

Serum TLI (trypsin-like immunoreactivity) measurement

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