Orthopedics/wound Flashcards
Which statement is correct o Vulnus ruptum is an incised wound o The vulnus ruptum is usually a lobed wound o Both o None
o None
Which statement is correct
o It is preferable to suture the edges of a bite wound
o The bite wounds usually heal by primary intention
o Both
o None
o None
Which of the following categories is correct according to the wound edge approximation
o Skin-intradermal-subcutaneus-muscular-fascial
o Interrupted vs continuous
o Appositional-inverting-tension relieving
o Simple-matress-cruciate
o Appositional-inverting-tension relieving?
Phases of wound healing are
o Acute inflammation, resorption, proliferation, remodeling
Which statement is correct
o The fast healing is typical of contused wounds
o The tissue damage is extensive in contused wounds
o The traumatic shock is not common in contused wounds
o The anerobic wound infection is rare in contused wounds
o The tissue damage is extensive in contused wounds
Which statement is correct
o The tissue damage is minimal associated with incised wounds
o The movement of the edges of the incised wound can help the healing
o Both
o None
o The tissue damage is minimal associated with incised wounds (true)
Which of the following categories is correct according to the wound edge approximation
o Skin-intradermal-subcutaneus-muscular-fascial
o Interrupted vs continuous
o Appositional-inverting-tension relieving
o Simple-matress-cruciate
o Appositional-inverting-tension relieving?
In which case the conservative fracture treatment is not contraindicated
o Intraarticular fracture
o Salter-harris fracture
o Oblique fracture
o Fracture with massive dislocation
o Oblique fracture
The intramedullary pinning technique is not good to fix midshaft fracture of the
o Radius
o Tibia
o Humerus
o Metacarpus
o Radius
In which case the conservative fracture treatment is not contraindicated
o Intraarticular fracture
o Salter-harris fracture
o Oblique fracture
o Fracture with massive dislocation
o Oblique fracture
Intramedullary pinning is food for
o Transverse and short oblique fractures of the middle third of long bones
o Multiply fractures
o SH fractures
o Treatment of mandibular fractures
o Transverse and short oblique fractures of the middle third of long bones
Which is not correct regarding pelvic fractures?
o It is an absolute indication for surgical treatment
o It can be resulted by major trauma
o Commonly combined with urinary tract injury
o It could be associated with pneumothorax
o It is an absolute indication for surgical treatment
Which statement is correct regarding screw osteosynthesis
o Good for humeral condyle fractures
o Good for tibial oblique fractures
o Good for antebracial fractures
o Never good as a sole method
o Good for tibial oblique fractures
External fixation is good for
o septic fractures
o temporary joint immobilisation
o both
o none
o both
Which fixation method does not have a remodeling phase
o plate osteosynthesis
o external fixator frame
o internal fixator frame
o intramedullary pinning
o external fixator frame
Which statement is correct regarding plate fixation
o Its good for SH fracture treatment
o It’s a dynamic fixation method
o Can do temporary joint fixation with it
o It is a rigid fixation method
o It is a rigid fixation method
Which statement is correct concerning tendon injuries
o One or two % overextension of the tendons causes partial rupture
o Three or four % overextension of the tendons causes total rupture
o More than 5-6% overextension of the tendons causes total rupture
o None
o More than 5-6% overextension of the tendons causes total rupture
Which of the following diseases cannot cause hindlimb lameness in skeletally immature dogs
o Panosteitis
o Perthes disease
o Biceps tendon insertion tendineopathy
o Achilles tendineopathy
o Biceps tendon insertion tendineopathy
Intramedullary pinning is not good for
o Treatment of Achilles tendon fracture
o Femoral fracture treatment in cats
o Fixing calcaneal fractures
o Treatment of avulsion fractures
o Treatment of Achilles tendon fracture
Which diagnostic step/sign is pathognomonic in case of cranial cruciate ligament rupture
o Radiology
o Cranial drawer test
o Gait analysis
o Historical date
o Cranial drawer test
Which ligament repair is required in case of patellar luxation
o Cranial cruciate ligament
o Patellar straight ligament
o Both of them
o None of them
o Patellar straight ligament?
Which statement is correct regarding extracapsular fixation method in cranial cruciate ligament repair
o The suture material is non-absorbable
o The fixation of Vesalius bones is essential
o Precise tibial osteotomy is done
o The suture material is placed outside the joint
o The suture material is non-absorbable
Which step is absolutely necessary in cranial cruciate ligament surgery?
o Ligament suture
o Ligament replacement
o Cleaning up
o Osteotomy
o Ligament suture
Which statement is correct regarding patellar luxation in dogs
o The anatomical and functional axis of the leg is not in the same line
o It is always lateral in large breeds
o It is always traumatic
o It is mostly caudal
o The anatomical and functional axis of the leg is not in the same line