PANCE Neuro round 2 8/11 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most effective medication for PD

A
  • carvidopa/levodopa (sinemet)
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2
Q

what is the medication for TD tremor predominance (class)

A

anticholenergic class

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3
Q

when is the age of onset for touretts

A

2-5 years old in men

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4
Q

what is the DTR with GBS

A

decreased

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5
Q

what is charcots neurological traid

A
  • nystagmus
  • staccato speech
  • intension tremmor
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6
Q

what is something non motor that is affected with bells (think CN 7)

A

anterior taste

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7
Q

when do you give predisone for bells

A

within 72 hours

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8
Q

what medication prevents EPS if the EPS / (dopamine depletion is caused by medication)

A
  • diphenhydromine (benadryl)
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9
Q

what CN may be affected by intracranial HTN

A

CN 6 abdusens

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10
Q

amalyoid disposition

neurofibrillary tangles

A

alzheimers

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11
Q

localized degeneration of the frontal lobes

- what is this called

A

-picks disease

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12
Q

what type of dementia has visual distrubances

A
  • lewy body disease
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13
Q

gold standard for brain cancer DX

A

brain biopsy

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14
Q

what type of HA with a GBM

A

wakes them in the night

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15
Q

what is a grade 4 astrocytoma called

A

GBM

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16
Q

what direction is the babinski with UMN

A
  • upward
17
Q
  • irregular respiration
  • HTN
  • Bradycardia
A
  • irregular respiration
  • HTN
  • Bradycardia
18
Q

what is cushing reflex associated with

A

GBM

19
Q

a meniginima is associated with what NF

A

NF- 2 388

20
Q

what is CNS lymphoma assoated with

A

EBV

21
Q

what is the tx for CNS lymphoma

A

methotrexate

22
Q

“fried egg shaped brain tumor” brain

A

oligodendroma

23
Q

what type of image for a hangmans fx

A

CT

24
Q

BP differnece between the two arms may be what

A
  • subclavian syndrome
25
Q

epidural hematoma is arterial or venous

A

aterial

26
Q

subdural hematoma arterial or venous

A

venous

27
Q

what are the SE 2 of valproic acid

A
  • panreatitis

- hepatotoxicity