PANCE MSK Rheum round 2 8/13 Flashcards by sean husted

what is one of the things you look for on supracondyer fx or radial head fx

fat pad sign

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

proximal ulnar shaft fx with radial read dislocation is called

monteggia fx

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

mid radius fx with dislocation of the DRUJ

galeazzi fx

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

X ray for colles fx

proximal interior

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what tendon for dequarivains

APL and EPB

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the SLE triad

fever
rash
joint pain

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what are the 2 ways to dx a supracondylar fx

abnormal anterior humoral line

posterior fat pad sign

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

describe webber ankle fx A B C

A: below the joint
B: At the joint
C: above the joint

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is a maisonnuve fx

fx of the fibula with an ankle fx

that is why you always X ray the knee with ankle trauma

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the location of a march or stress fx

3 metatarsal MC

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what pathology is charcots joint associated with

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what location for mortans neuroma

3rd metatarsal head

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what levels do you brace scolios

20-40

> 40 surgical

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what two abx for osteomyelitis

naffcillin

vanco

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the MC cause of joint infections (septic arthritis) if they have a prosthesis

staph epidermis

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the MC cause of joint infections (septic arthritis)

staph aureus

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is the MC cause of joint infections (septic arthritis) young adults

neisseria gonorrhea

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what PSI is dx for compartment syndrome

> 35

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

where does osteosarcoma MET to

lungs

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what is a benign bone tumor

osteocondroma

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what antibodies are specific for SLE

anti smith

anti double stranded DNA

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what are the three main tx for lupus

sun exposure
hydroxychloraqiun
NSAIDS

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what pathology

tight skin
anti centromere

scleroderma

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

scleroderma tx

DMARDS

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what medication is used for fibromyalgia 2

pregablin | TCA

polymyalgia rheumatica tx

steroids

polymyalgia rheumatica lab

Inc ESR

how do you tx dermatomyocitis

steroids

what pathology is associated with high uric acid

gout

what meds for gout prevention 2

- colchiicine | - allopurinol

how do you tx psudo gout

steroids

what are the two tx for rhabdo

- IV hydration | - mannitol

what is the primary tx for OA

acetaminophen

what may be looked at as a progression of polymyalgia rheumatica

giant cell arteritis

what pathology - HA - jaw claudication - vision changes - fever

giant cell arteritis

what is a complication of giant cell arteritis

blindness

bechets syndrome tx

steroids

kawasaki syndrome tx 2

IVIG | - high dose aspirin

what abx for gram neg rods

ceftriaxone

hair on end or sun burst ray what type of cancer

osteosarcoma

where does osteosarcoma met to

lungs

lytic lesions "onion skin" on X ray

ewing sarcoma

what bone tumor is pudunulated

osteochondroma

what labs for pagets disease

high alk phos

what is the management of pagets diseases

bisphosphenates

what is the main medication for lupus

hydroxychloraquin

what test for scleroderma

anti centromere AB

how do you you tx scleroderma

DMARDS

how do you tx sjogrens

pilocarpine

people with sjogrens have a higher incidence of what

non hodgkins lymphoma

what are psudo gout crystals made of

calcium - rhomboid shape - tx: steroids

most specific for RA

anti cyclic

best initial RA test

RH fctor

HA jaw pain visual chnages

giant cell arteritis - high dose steroids - Inc ESR

tx of osteomyelitis in sickle cell 2+

ceftriaxone + cipro

cause of osteomyelitis in puncture wound

psudomonas

tx of osteomyelitis in puncture wound

cipro

MCC septic arthritis

- S aureus | - sexucally active (n, gonorrhea)

tx septic arthritis 2 +

Nafcillin + Vanco

what is the gold standard for osteomyelitis

bone aspiration

what side to do you rotate for adsons

towards TOS

what area do you check for peroneal nerve injuries | also what action

1st web space | foot drop

what toe is march

3rd that's because it's the third month

what toe for mortans

3rd

facuture of the base of the 5th

psudo jones

what is the PSI for compartment syndrom

> 30

SLE triad

joint pain fever rash

anticentromere AB

scleroderma

scleroderma tx

DMARDS

antiRO - anti LA

sjogrens

anti JO

polymyocytis

what is the 1dt line tx for psudo gout

steroids

dinurinal ever | salmon coloed rash

JRA: stills

JRA TX

- NSAIDS | - Steroids

best RA tx 2

DMARDS | NSAIDS

bechets disease tx 1

steroids

what vasculitis affects large vessles asian females

takayasu

what is the tx for the vasculitis

steroids

how do you tx kawasaki 2

IVIG | asprin

sterile pruria

kawasaki

what pathology has Glomerulonephritis pulomary hemmorage

Good pastures

what antibody is good pastures

Ig-G

what antibody is henoch schonlein purpura

IG- A