Oxazolidinones Flashcards
MOA of oxazolidinones
Bind to 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, inhibit protein synthesis
Coverage of Oxazolidinones
Gram positive coverage, staphylococci (MRSA), and VRE
List the Oxazolidinones
1) Linezolid
2) Tedizolid
Brand name of linezolid
Zyvox
True or false, dose adjustment or linezolid is needed for renal impairment
False
IV:PO ratio of Linezolid
1:1
Contraindication of Linezolid
Do not use with or within 2 weeks of MAO inhibitors
Warnings of Linezolid
Duration-related myelosuppression (thrombocytopeniaP), optic neuropathy when used > 28 days, serotonin syndrome, hypoglycemia
Side effect of linezolid
Decrease in platelets
True or false, it is appropriate to shake linezolid suspension
False
True or false, linezolid and tedizolid are reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitors?
True
What should a patient avoid when taking linezolid or tedizolid?
Tyramine-containing foods and serotonergic drugs