Osteoporosis, Menopause, Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: Bisphosphonates can only be taken with water and nothing else can be taken by mouth 30 minutes after use

A

True

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2
Q

What is considered osteopenia

A

-1 to -2.4

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3
Q

What is considered osteopenia

A

-2.5 or lower

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4
Q

What is the daily level of calcium every adult should consume

A

1000 to 1200 mg

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5
Q

T/F: Calcium is saturable at 500 to 600 mg

A

True

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6
Q

What is the only bisphosphonate that doesn’t prevent hip and vertebral fractures BUT only prevents vertebral fractures

A

Ibandronate (Boniva)

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7
Q

What is the alternative to bisphosphonates, how is it given

A

Denosumab (Prolia), SQ

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8
Q

T/F: Testosterone use can cause hepatoxicity and thrombosis

A

True

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9
Q

What is the longest Forteo can be given

A

2 years

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10
Q

T/F: Bisphosphonates should not be used in patients with CrCl less than 35

A

True

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11
Q

Due to the risk of atypical femur fracture and osteonecrosis of the jaw when should bisphosphonates use be reassessed

A

3 to 5 years

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12
Q

How is ibandronate tablet does

A

One tablet a month

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13
Q

Zoldrenic acid (reclast) is taken how often

A

Once a year

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14
Q

What are the most common side effects of bisphosphonates

A

GI upset and Heartburn

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