Osteoporosis, Menopause, Flashcards
T/F: Bisphosphonates can only be taken with water and nothing else can be taken by mouth 30 minutes after use
True
What is considered osteopenia
-1 to -2.4
What is considered osteopenia
-2.5 or lower
What is the daily level of calcium every adult should consume
1000 to 1200 mg
T/F: Calcium is saturable at 500 to 600 mg
True
What is the only bisphosphonate that doesn’t prevent hip and vertebral fractures BUT only prevents vertebral fractures
Ibandronate (Boniva)
What is the alternative to bisphosphonates, how is it given
Denosumab (Prolia), SQ
T/F: Testosterone use can cause hepatoxicity and thrombosis
True
What is the longest Forteo can be given
2 years
T/F: Bisphosphonates should not be used in patients with CrCl less than 35
True
Due to the risk of atypical femur fracture and osteonecrosis of the jaw when should bisphosphonates use be reassessed
3 to 5 years
How is ibandronate tablet does
One tablet a month
Zoldrenic acid (reclast) is taken how often
Once a year
What are the most common side effects of bisphosphonates
GI upset and Heartburn