Antifungals and AntiVirals Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: Amphotericin has less toxicity when it is formulated in a lipid solution

A

True

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2
Q

What are the common side effects amphotericin

A

hypomagnesia, hypokalemia, and rigors

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3
Q

What antifungal is the most dangerous for people who have a cardiac condition

A

Itraconazole

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4
Q

What antifungal has a BBW regarding liver dysfunction

A

Ketoconazole

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5
Q

What is the only antifungal that requires a dose adjustment

A

Fluconazole

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6
Q

What antifungal can cause a histamine release reaction, what are the side effects

A

Micafungin/ drop in blood pressure, pruritus, flushing

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7
Q

Which antifungals need an acidic enviornment

A

Ketoconazole and itraconazole

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8
Q

What is the preferred antifungal for aspergillus

A

Voriconazole

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9
Q

What is the MOA of oselmativir

A

Inhibits neuromidase

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10
Q

What are the only two candida species that fluconazole should not be used for

A

Candida KRUSEI and Candida GLABRATA

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