Immunizations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the resource to find ACIP guidelines

A

Pink Book

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2
Q

T/F: Vaccine Information Statements (VIS) are prepared by the CDC and must be handed to patients before each vaccination

A

True

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3
Q

What is active immunity

A

Immunity from a person’s own immune system

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4
Q

What is passive immunity

A

Immunity that was received from someone else (breast feeding or IV immunoglobulin)

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5
Q

Who is not allowed to take live attenuated vaccines

A

Pregnant people and immunocompromised people

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6
Q

T/F: Inactivated vaccines are most likely to have a booster shot

A

True

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7
Q

T/F: Polysacchride vaccines do not produce a good immune response in children less than two years old

A

True

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8
Q

What are the four most common live vaccines

A

MMR, Varicella, Rotarvirus, and Intranasal influenza

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9
Q

What is the minimum amount of time someone should wait to receive a live vaccine if they got IV immunogloblulins, what if they got a live vaccine first

A

At least 3 months, 2 weeks

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10
Q

When are inactivated vaccines first given, what is the exception

A

Two months old, Hepatitis B (at birth)

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11
Q

What are three ways to avoid a false negative Tuberculin skin test

A

1) Give the live vaccine on the same day
2) Wait 4 weeks after giving a live vaccine to take the skin test
3) If given the skin test wait for the result then get the live vaccine

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12
Q

What is the adult dose of epinephrine that should be

A

0.3 mg epinephrine auto injector

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13
Q

When is the earliest a person can receive a flu shot

A

6 months old

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14
Q

How old does a patient have to be to recieve the shingles vaccine, what is the series

A

50 years, Month 0 then 2 to 6 months later

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15
Q

What are the two brands for Tdap

A

Adacel and Boostrix

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16
Q

What diptheria focused vaccine can be given, whom is it indicated for

A

DTap, Children under the age of 7

17
Q

Which vaccine and has Dtap- and HepB

A

Pedirax

18
Q

What are the three main brands of the Hepatitis B vaccine

A

Energix-B and Heplisav-B (3 dose) Recombivax-B (2 dose)

19
Q

If a patient is receiving Energix B or recombivax what is the dose series

A

3 doses: Month 0, Month 1, and Month 6 (can be completed in four but requires a booster)

20
Q

If a patient is 18 years old or older what is the dose series if they receive for Heplisav- B

A

2 doses: Month 0 and Month 1

21
Q

What is the HPV vaccine, what is the recommended age it should be started

A

Gardasil-9, Age 11 to 12