Depression Flashcards

1
Q

What medications can contribute to depression

A

Clonidine, HORMONAL CONTRACEPTIVES, PROPANOLOL, varenicline, atomoxetine. interferons

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2
Q

what are four key signs of depression

A

Changes in sleep pattern, Anhedonia (decreased pleasure/interest), Feelings of worthlessness, changes in appetite

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3
Q

T/F: All antidepressants come with a MedGuide

A

True

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4
Q

What does of Lexapro (escitalopram) is associated with a higher risk of QT prolongation, Celexa (citalopram)

A

More than 20 mg/day, more than 40 mg/day

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5
Q

What is a fatal risk associated with overdosing on Tricyclic antidepressants

A

Arrhythimia due to QT prolongation

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6
Q

What two medications must be avoided if a patient is taking an SSRI or an SNRI

A

Methylene blue and Linezolid

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7
Q

How long should a patient wait before they take methylene blue or linezolid after taking and SSRI or SNRI, what is the exception and how much longer should they wait

A

2 weeks

Fluoxetine- 5 weeks

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8
Q

What SSRI is okay to take for PPMD, how should it be taken

A

Fluoxetine: Two weeks prior to menses and through the first full day of bleeding

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9
Q

Which antidepressant is good for patients who are nauseous

A

Mirtazapine

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10
Q

T/F: Paroxetine use during pregnancy is associated with pulmonary hypertension

A

True

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11
Q

What antipsychotics are approved for treatment resistant depression

A

Aripiprazole, quetiapine extended release, and olanzapine PLUS fluoxetine

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12
Q

Which SSRI is the most sedating, most likely to keep someone up

A

Paroxetine, Fluoxetine

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13
Q

T/F: When taking SSRI or SNRI energy will improve BEFORE mood

A

True

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14
Q

What are the three most common side effects associated with

A

Elevated blood pressure, sexual dysfunction, diaphoresis (sweat)

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15
Q

Which antidepressant has a ghost shell and should be counseled to patients

A

Desvenlafaxine- Even though the outer shell is there the medication was absorbed properly

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16
Q

T/F: SSRIs and SNRIs have an increased bleeding risk when used with warfarin

A

True

17
Q

What is the maximum dose of bupropion, why

A

450 mg daily, increased risk of seizures the higher the dose