OSCE: lungor Flashcards

1
Q

Vad är Stokes krage?

A

Vena Cava superior syndrome

Svullen hals

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2
Q

Vad kan recurrenspares leda till?

A

Heshet

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3
Q

Asterixis. Etiologier?

A
  1. Hyperkapni

2. Hepatisk encefalopati

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4
Q

Halsvenstas. Etiologier?

A

HS

Cor-pulmonale

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5
Q

Normal AF? Hur mäta?

A

30 x 2 s.

Normalt: 12 - 16

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6
Q

Stridor…?

A

Högt andningshinder, t.ex. (pseudo?)krupp hos småbarn…?

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7
Q

Cheyne-Stokes andning. Etiologi?

A

Hjärnskada.

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8
Q

Paradoxalandning. Etioloiger?

A

OP?

Diafragmapares?

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9
Q

Tunnformad bröstkorg. Misstänk?

A

KOL

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10
Q

Revbenssmärta. Misstänkt?

A

Pneumoni

Atelektas

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11
Q

Förlängt expirium…?

A

KOL t.ex.

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12
Q

Förlängt inspirium…?

A

Högt sittande hinder?

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13
Q

Vad är det för skillnad egentligen mellan ronki och rassel?

A

Rassel - luft genom slem.

Ronki - luft genom trånga rör.

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14
Q

Hur låter astma vid lyssnande?

A

Bilat högfrekvent ronki

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15
Q

Hur låter fibros vid lyssnande?

A

Rassel - luft genom slem

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