Ortho Tut - X-ray reading Flashcards

1
Q

fracture description

A

which bone
location
pattern
displacement

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2
Q

fracture patterns?

A

simple

comminuted

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3
Q

fracture pattern simple types?

A

transverse
oblique
spiral

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4
Q

which type of fracture takes longer to heal?

A

transverse because of high energy

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5
Q

how to manage compartment syndrome?

A

release bandages
need to see the skin
pry open the back slab to check skin

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6
Q

fracture displacement description?

A

translation - medial/lateral, ant/post, % of total bone width
angulation - varus/valgus, medial/lateral
rotation - int/ext
shortening or impaction

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7
Q

growth plates mnemonic

A
Capitellim
radius
internal 
trochlea
olecranon
external
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8
Q

if aspirate blood and fat from a knee what does that mean?

A

fracture somewhere, the bone marrow is bleeding into joint

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