Acute Abdo Colloquium Flashcards
what is cervical excitation?
palpation/balloting the cervix to see if it ellicits pain
surgical ddx for right iliac fossa pain
appendicitis meckel's diverticulitis crohn's disease complicated inguinal herniae gall baladder disease
gynaecological causes of RLQ pain?
physiologic or pathologic ovarian endometriosis Pelvic Inflammatory Disease salpingitis Preg-related
medical causes of RLQ pain
mesenteric adentitis IBS UTI/pyelo pneumonia Inguinal lymphadenopathy
‘normal’ ovaries if suspect cyst, problem with ultrasound?
if cyst has already burst, hard to see
gold standard for appendicitis dx?
CT scan
diagnostic laparoscopy
appendicitis, antibiotics?
Ceftriaxone
initial management for young woman with increased white cell count and sudden RLQ pain
admit, and observe her for a day max, don’t discharge
analgesia, fluids
trial of food perhaps
repeat abdo exams
should surgeon remove a normal appendix on diagnostic?
usually they do, rule out microscopic appendicitis
abdo pain ask about, don’t forgets?
infectious contacts
travel history
sexual history