Oral Neoplasia Flashcards

1
Q

What do NOT generally spread deep into the tissues or metastasize to lymph nodes or lungs?

A

Non-clinically aggressive tumors

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2
Q

No non-clinically aggressive tumors respond to surgical removal?

A

Yes, but they may return to the same or an adjacent location

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3
Q

What occurs in young dogs, less than 2 years of age?

A

Canine Oral viral oral papillomatosis

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4
Q

Where do Canine oral viral oral papillomatosis typically occyr?

A

Oral mucous membrane

Lips

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5
Q

How is canine oral viral oral papillomatosis caused?

A

By a virus and will go away with time

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6
Q

Is surgery necessary for Canine oral viral oral papillomatosis?

A

Occasionally if they interfere with chewing and swallowing

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7
Q

What are common and usually result from periodontal disease or other irritation?

A

Granulomas

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8
Q

What respond well to local excision and removal of the originating cause?

A

Granulomas

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9
Q

Oral trauma from cheek chewing may result in what?

A

Granulomas

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10
Q

How do granulomas from cheek chewing resolve?

A

The offending teeth are extracted

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11
Q

What are cheek chewing granulomas also known as?

A

Oral pyogenic granulomas

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12
Q

What are cheek chewing granulomas often misdiagnosed as?

A

Squamous cell carcinomas

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13
Q

What are rare, distinct benign soft tissue tumors that have many clinicopathologic features of a spindle cell lipoma and solitary fibrous tumor with myxoid change?

A

Oral Fibromyxolipoma

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14
Q

What do oral fibromyxolipoma respond to?

A

Excision

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15
Q

The proliferation of gingival cells is also known as?

A

Gingival Hyperplasia

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16
Q

What breeds is Gingival Hyperplasia common in?

A

Collie
Boxer
Cocker spaniel

17
Q

What may result from gingival hyperplasia?

A

Pocket formation

Periodontal disease

18
Q

What is characterized by the presence of a tumor in the tissues of the gingiva that contains primarily fibrous tissue?

A

Peripheral Odontogenic Fibroma (OM/POF)

19
Q

What is peripheral odontogenic fibroma also known as?

A

Fibromatous epulis

20
Q

What does a peripheral odontogenic fibroma generally respond to?

A

Excision

It may return if the excision is incomplete

21
Q

What resembles a peripheral odontogenic fibroma but contains a large amount of bone material so removal is sometimes difficult?

A

Ossifying epulis

22
Q

What is the mass of cells that have enamel, dentin, cementum, and small tooth-like structures?

A

Odontomas

23
Q

What are considered compound odontomas?

A

Masses with characteristics resembling normal teeth

24
Q

What kind of odontomas has a more disorganized arrangement?

A

Complex odontomas

25
Q

What is a disease of King Charles Spaniels?

A

Ulcerative eosinophilic stomatitis

26
Q

What tends to be focal raised areas on the palate but do not have granuloma formation histologically?

A

ulcerative eosinophilic stomatitis

27
Q

What is the cause of ulcerative eosinophilic stomatitis?

A

Unknown

28
Q

What are benign encapsulated tumors of fat and connective tissue and excision is usually curative>

A

Sublingual Fibrolipomas