Abnormalities of Enamel Formation Flashcards
What includes genetic and/or developmental enamel formation and maturation abnormalities, such as enamel hypoplasia, enamel hypomineralization?
Amelogenesis imperfecta
What is the inadequate deposition of enamel matrix and can affect one or several teeth and may be focal or multiforcal?
Enamel hypoplasia
What is the inadequate mineralization of enamel matrix that affecrs several or all teeth?
Enamel hypomineralization
What creates enamel?
Ameloblasts
What can cause enamel hypoplasia?
Conditions that cause a temporary debilitation of the patient, like high fever
Trauma
Traumatic extractions of primary teeth
What is also called cavities?
Caries
What is the most common type of caries?
Class 1 and class 5
What are class 1 caries?
Pits and fissures on the occlusal surfaces of teeth
What are class 5 caries?
Pits and fissures on the buccal and labial surfaces
What is the treatment of caries?
Extraction
Simple restoration
endodontic therapy
Crown restorations
What class of caries is common in cats?
Class 5