Abnormalities of Enamel Formation Flashcards

1
Q

What includes genetic and/or developmental enamel formation and maturation abnormalities, such as enamel hypoplasia, enamel hypomineralization?

A

Amelogenesis imperfecta

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2
Q

What is the inadequate deposition of enamel matrix and can affect one or several teeth and may be focal or multiforcal?

A

Enamel hypoplasia

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3
Q

What is the inadequate mineralization of enamel matrix that affecrs several or all teeth?

A

Enamel hypomineralization

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4
Q

What creates enamel?

A

Ameloblasts

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5
Q

What can cause enamel hypoplasia?

A

Conditions that cause a temporary debilitation of the patient, like high fever
Trauma
Traumatic extractions of primary teeth

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6
Q

What is also called cavities?

A

Caries

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7
Q

What is the most common type of caries?

A

Class 1 and class 5

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8
Q

What are class 1 caries?

A

Pits and fissures on the occlusal surfaces of teeth

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9
Q

What are class 5 caries?

A

Pits and fissures on the buccal and labial surfaces

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10
Q

What is the treatment of caries?

A

Extraction
Simple restoration
endodontic therapy
Crown restorations

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11
Q

What class of caries is common in cats?

A

Class 5

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