Nutrition Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

HTN

A

> 120/80

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2
Q

Prediabetes

A

FBG > 100

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3
Q

hyperlipidemia

A

low HDL, high triglycerides, LDL and cholesterol, high risk ratio

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4
Q

obesity

A

BMI > 30

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5
Q

elevated waist circumference

A

> 88 cm for women; > 102 cm for men

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6
Q

cheilosis

A

cracks in lips and corners of mouth

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7
Q

glossitis

A

beefy red tongue

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8
Q

bitot spots

A

plaques on sclera/conjunctivae

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9
Q

xeropthalmia

A

dry eye

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10
Q

malnutrition

A

organ dysfunction, low immune defense

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11
Q

cachectic

A

fat and muscle wasting

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12
Q

failure to thrive

A

weight loss, anorexia, low desire/energy to perform ADLs

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13
Q

pellagra

A

inflamed skin/mucus membrane, dementia (niacin deficiency)

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14
Q

scurvy

A

swelling/bleeding gums, petechiae (vitamin C deficiency)

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