Noga Methabolism Clock Flashcards

1
Q

What is rq

A

Co2 eliminated/o2 consumed

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2
Q

Where are located our biological central clock

A

In the suprachiasmatic nucleus

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3
Q

What keeps the day cycle constant?

A

Exposure to light

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4
Q

What will happen to our daily cycle without exposure to light

A

Will delay every day a little bit but keep the a bit more than 24 hour routine

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5
Q

What’s the name of the main clock

A

SCN clock

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6
Q

Who regulates the metabolism

A

Main and peripheral clock, enzymes, hormones

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7
Q

Does the glucose levels are rythmic?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Before activity hours what happened to glucose level

A

Increases

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9
Q

Before hours of activity what happens to levels of glucose absorption

A

High as well as the levels of glucose formation

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10
Q

Does the SCN control glucose concentration and glucose usage in separate mechanisms

A

Yes

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11
Q

What can cause daily rythmus

A

Daily rytmus in insulin sensitivity
Glucose production
Rhythms as a response to beta cells to glucose

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12
Q

Which method of disease can be developed due to disturbances in the circadian clock

A

Type two diabetes

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13
Q

Does glucose rhythms has Changed due to alternation of the sleep and waking hours

A

No

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14
Q

How destruction between the biological clock and glucose metabolism can happend

A

Distruption between environment and the clock
disruption between the SCN to the peripheral clocks
disruption between organs
Disruption between cells
disruption between gene expression

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15
Q

What was the response to glucose in a system that were knocked out for the Bmal gene

A

Low glucose

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16
Q

When does the melatonin is secreted

A

At night, in response to darkness

17
Q

How does melatonin affect on mice

A

More aggressive and hungry because they are most activated at night

18
Q

How bright light treatment affect gene expression

A

Increases it

19
Q

How bright light treatment effect glucose insulin and type 2 diabetis

A

Lowers them

20
Q

In which time was the common ancestor of mammals active

A

At night

21
Q

When in the evolution mammels became morning animals

A

Pretty late