Naftali Energy Excessive Calories 5

Question 1

From where the natriuretic peptide is secreted

Answer 1

from the cardiac atria and ventricles

Question 2

What is the main role of the neuturisis

Answer 2

Secrete sodium through the urine

Question 3

What happens in diastolic heart failure

Answer 3

The heart having a hard time to absorb fluids and doesn’t send them away

Question 4

What is lipolysis

Answer 4

The process where threeacylglycerol breakdowns via hydrolysis to glycerol and fatty acids

Question 5

How lipolysis is affected from lack of insulin

Answer 5

Increased

Question 6

How natriuretic peptides effect lipolysis

Answer 6

Increases it

Question 7

How Natriuretic peptides Can reduce fat mass

Answer 7

Increases fat browning

Question 8

Where does the Perilipin is located

Answer 8

fat tissue walls

Question 9

When perilipin is been phosphorylated, which function it promotes

Answer 9

Lipolysis

Question 10

which functions does the release of fatty acids from triglyceride in adipocyte to the extracellular and systemic compartments induce

Answer 10

Beta Oxidation
re-esterification back into triglycerides
Signaling molecules
Lipotoxicity

Question 11

Which activity fatty acids binding protein (FABP4) induces after the release of a free fatty acid

Answer 11

Transcription of genes that required for fatty acid differentiation or fatty acid oxidation
Induces more production of itself

Question 12

When there is an overflow of fatty acids after beta oxidation where does the excess fatty acid go

Answer 12

Sink in the liver

Question 13

How insulin react for the increased lipolysis process

Answer 13

Insulin decreases

Question 14

What happens to FABP4 after feeding?

Answer 14

decreases due to lack of lipolysis

Question 15

What is the correlation between FABP4 levels and survival after stroke

Answer 15

Reverse ratio

Question 16

What can be the origin of fatty acid in lipogenesis

Answer 16

מרקמות אחרות או מליפוליזה באותו התא

Question 17

Is it true that we are born with our final number of fat cells

Answer 17

No

Question 18

In case of caloric excess, what is the more healthy option for the cells to do

Answer 18

Proliferation, cell rate multiplication

Question 19

What is the less healthy options for cells to do in case of excess calories

Answer 19

grow by absorbing more fat

Question 20

How insulin is affected by reduction of HDL

Answer 20

increased insulin resistance

Question 21

Between men and women who usually produce more adyposites

Answer 21

Women

Question 22

Between men and women who does more hyper trophy (growth and increase of muscle cells)

Answer 22

Men

Question 23

among fat and skinny people , who has more ability for hyperplasia (production of more fat cells)

Answer 23

Skinny people

Question 24

How the volume of the fat cells affect production of inflammation

Answer 24

The bigger the cell the more inflammation its release

Question 25

What is the MCP1 which adipocytes secreats

Answer 25

Molecule that is secreted from fat cells and inflammatory cells and increase that migration off inflammation to the fat cells

Question 26

Which type of fat cells secrete more angiotensin , bigger or smaller?

Answer 26

Bigger

Question 27

How lypolisis is affected from insulin resistance

Answer 27

Increases due to the lack of the insulin signal to stop lipolysis and fat migration into the liver

Question 28

לפי איזה פרמטר מוגדר אדם הדובל מסוכרת סוג 2?

Answer 28

רמות סוכר בדם

Question 29

Does the rate of the visceral obesity is affected by our genetics

Answer 29

Yes

Question 30

What is the process of crowning in fat cells

Answer 30

When inflammatory cells enclose a fat cells that can cause its death and release of free fatty acids from it to the surrounding

Question 31

How vascularization expressed in fat cells

Answer 31

Reduced due to low amount of blood vessels

Question 32

How does the lack of vascularization affect production of inflammation

Answer 32

Increase it

Question 33

Which adipose tissues are especially different from obese to none obese person?

Answer 33

The visceral fat and that deep sub skin fat