Naftali Energy 7

Question 1

How does PPAR gamma effect fat cells

Answer 1

Induce adipogenesis

Question 2

What are obesogenes

Answer 2

Factors in our environment that Induce obesity

Question 3

What are EDC’s? (Endocrine disrupting chemicals)

Answer 3

Obisogens that are present in our environment and promote obesity

Question 4

Which factor obesogens activates

Answer 4

PPAR gamma

Question 5

Polymorphism in which gene can contribute to hypothalamic inflammation

Answer 5

MC4R gene

Question 6

What is the frequency of leptin related mutations

Answer 6

Rare

Question 7

What is FTO gene

Answer 7

Fat mass and obesity association gene

Question 8

What was the Phenotype of people who carried both alleles for the fat mass and obesity associated Gene

Answer 8

Weighed more

Question 9

What are are AGE’s

Answer 9

Advanced Glycation Products
harmful compounds that are formed when protein or fat combine with sugar in the blood stream
מפעילים פרופיל פרו דלקתי ופרו טרשתי

Question 10

How diet Coca-Cola can contribute to the formation of arthearsclerosis

Answer 10

Communicate with a AGE receptors

Question 11

Which gender has most potential to develop genetic diseases

Answer 11

-

Question 12

What is intima media thickness

Answer 12

Thickness of the endotel in the arthery (עורק)

Question 13

האם גורמי הסיכון של טרשת נפוצה פועלים באופן יחידני או סינרגיסטי

Answer 13

סינרגיסטי

יחד גורמים לאפקט מוגבר

Question 14

What is the most significant risk factor of arthrosclerosis

Answer 14

Glucose level

Question 15

What are the functions of Apolipoproteins proteins

Answer 15

• Structural role
• Ligand receptors
• guide information of Lipoproteins
• Activators or inhibitors of enzymes involved in metabolism of Lipoproteins

Question 16

How targeting Receptor NCP1L1 reduce levels of cholesterol

Answer 16

Prevents the circulation of cholesterol from the intestinal lumen to the enterocyte

Question 17

Which enzyme generates cholesterol Ester from cholesterol

Answer 17

Cholesterol acyl transferase

Question 18

What is the main product of Chylomicrons

Answer 18

Triglycerides

Question 19

What the ApoE protein allow to the chylomicron

Answer 19

Bind to LDL receptor

Question 20

Which Apolipoproteins are available on the chylomicron

Answer 20

Apo a
apo e
apo c

Question 21

To which compound ApoB is bound?

Answer 21

LDL receptor in the liver

Question 22

Which Lipo proteins have the smallest volume

Answer 22

HDL