Nitrogenous Waste Removal Flashcards

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1
Q

What would happen if there was a build up of waste in the body

A

Poisonous

Damage to cells

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2
Q

When amino acids age being broken down, the amino group (NN2) is removed (deamination) and converted into ammonia which is

A

Form of nitrogenous waste

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3
Q

What is ammonia

A

Highly toxic and needs lots of water to dilate for excretion

Land animals convert to urea

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4
Q

What is the ornithine cycle

A

Liver

Converts ammonia into urea

Urea- less toxic, does not need much water

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5
Q

What is uric acid

A

Nearly non toxic

More energy than urea

Less water

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