NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS - Developmental Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnosis of 6 yo child who is noticeably
clumsy and delayed in motor milestones
but has no behavioral or social
problems? (2x)

A

Developmental coordination disorder

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2
Q

Important clinical feature of fetal

alcohol syndrome? (2x)

A

Intellectual disability

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3
Q

Medication more likely to cause agitation in

children with developmental disabilities?

A

Lorazepam

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4
Q

Most common preventable cause of

intellectual disability?

A

Fetal alcohol syndrome

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5
Q

Pica and rumination is associated with

which disorder?

A

Intellectual disability

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6
Q

Which physical delay is most concerning for
developmental coordination disorder in
preschool age child?

A

Zipping and buttoning clothing

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7
Q

8 yo is distressed by speech problems, such
as saying “tog” for dog. No hearing
problems or other academic issues.
Diagnosis?

A

Speech sound disorder

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8
Q

Primary cause of slowing growth in

children with failure to thrive?

A

Low caloric intake

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9
Q

In children with language delay, reason to

provide early language interventions?

A

Preschool is a sensitive period for learning

language skills

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10
Q

Useful to screen a child for deficits in

pragmatic language skills

A

Tell a story

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11
Q

Teacher complains that 9 yo child spaces
out, responds to requests - but not always
appropriately. Writing homework is done
completely, no hyperactivity, impulsivity,
disorganization, or sensory issues.
Diagnosis?

A

Auditory processing disorder

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12
Q

Developmentally delayed child with
aggression and non verbal. Functional
behavioral analysis is helpful for?

A

The adaptive purpose of behavior

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13
Q

Training focus for parents of kids with

developmental delay?

A

Learn to manage antecedents of behavior

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