NEO 4 Flashcards

1
Q

depositional

A

something deposited
deposit: a substance or layer that is left, usually after a liquid is removed:
example: However, the configuration of the coastlines results from erosional and depositional processes and therefore is constantly being modified

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2
Q

modified

A

having been changed slightly, usually to improve something or make it more acceptable:
example: However, the configuration of the coastlines results from erosional and depositional processes and therefore is constantly being modified

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3
Q

adjoining

A

near, next to, or touching:
example: If the continents were at one time joined, then the rocks and mountain ranges of the same age in adjoining locations on opposite continents should closely match

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4
Q

comprised

A

to consist of or to be made up of
example: Antarctica, South America, Africa, Australia-New Guinea, and India comprised Gondwana. Marine, nonmarine, and glacial rock sequences

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5
Q

glacial

A

made or left by a glacier:
glacier: a large mass of ice that moves slowly
example: Antarctica, South America, Africa, Australia-New Guinea, and India comprised Gondwana. Marine, nonmarine, and glacial rock sequences

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6
Q

trend

A

to extend in a general direction
example: Appalachian Mountains of North America, for example, trend northeastward through the eastern United States and Canada and terminate

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7
Q

terminate

A

to end or stop, or to cause something to end or stop:
example: Appalachian Mountains of North America, for example, trend northeastward through the eastern United States and Canada and terminate

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8
Q

bedrock

A

the hard area of rock in the ground that holds up the loose soil above
example: large continental areas of the Southern Hemisphere, leaving behind layers of till (sediment deposited by glaciers) and striations (scratch marks) in the bedrock beneath the till.

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9
Q

the tropics

A

the hottest area of the earth
example:
example: . Fossil plants found in coals indicate that the Northern Hemisphere had a tropical climate during the time that the Southern Hemisphere was glaciated.

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10
Q

equator

A

an imaginary line drawn around the middle of the earth an equal distance from the North Pole and the South Pole:
example: All the Gondwana continents except Antarctica are currently located near the equator

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11
Q

viable

A

able to continue to exist as or develop into a living being:
example: had floated across the ocean, they would not have remained viable

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12
Q

forge

A

to make or produce something, especially with some difficulty:
example: problem of forging a unified empire threatened by uprisings on the part of ambitious rival

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13
Q

reciprocal

A

A reciprocal action or arrangement involves two people or groups of people who behave in the same way or agree to help each other and give each other advantages.
example: network of reciprocal duties and obligations: the subject’s duty to obey the ruler was matched by the ruler’s obligation to care for his subjects

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14
Q

civic

A

of or relating to a town or city, or the people who live in it:
The increased emphasis on civic duty and order encouraged stability, loyalty, and obedience to the state, reinforcing central power

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15
Q

extravagance

A

something expensive that you buy even though you do not need it:
example: set the example, and their extravagance was copied
downwards

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16
Q

rite

A

(a usually religious ceremony with) a set of fixed words and actions:
example: ancestral rites previously held in city or palace temples were transferred to the tomb itself,

17
Q

sacrifice

A

the act of offering the life of an animal or a person to a god or gods in the hope of pleasing them, or the animal or person that is offered:
example: build a hall south of the grave mound where the sacrifices could be
performed.

18
Q

manifold

A

many and of several different types:
The result was a manifold expansion in the use of stone statuary

19
Q

prerogative

A

something that certain people are able or allowed to do or have, but is not possible or allowed for everyone:
example: No longer the prerogative of a few

20
Q

decree

A

an official statement that something must happen:
example: it was controlled by imperial decree

21
Q

adorn

A

to add something decorative to a person or thing:
example: adorned with carvings of figures on walls and engravings on walls and doors.

22
Q

coordinated

A

arranged so that the colors, etc. match or look attractive together:
example: ornamentation followed a coordinated plan

23
Q

allocated

A

DESIGNATE
designate: to indicate and set apart for a specific purpose, office, or duty
example: and the tasks of the tomb are clearly allocated between different media

24
Q

unparalleled

A

having no parallel
especially : having no equal or match : unique in kind or quality
example: The result is an unparalleled picture of contemporary life and thought