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NAPLEX 2023 > NAPLEX Quick Review > Flashcards

NAPLEX Quick Review Flashcards

1
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Clonidine patch

A

every 7 days

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2
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Estradiol patch

A

once - twice weekly (depending on brand of product)

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3
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Xulane patch

A

every week with one off week

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4
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Fentanyl patch

A

every 3 days (72 hours)

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5
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Lidocaine patch

A

12 hours on and 12 hours off

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6
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Nicotine patch

A

daily

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7
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Oxybutynin patch

A

twice weekly

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8
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Nitroglycerin patch

A

daily

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9
Q

Transdermal Systems Should be Changed Accordingly

Scopolamine patch

A

every 3 days

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10
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Cytomegalovirus

A
  1. Cidofovir (Vistide)
  2. Ganciclovir (Cytovene)
  3. Foscarnet (Foscavir)
  4. Fomivirsen (Vitravene)
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11
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Hepatitis C virus

A
  1. Interferon alfa-2b/ribavirin

2. Pegylated interferon

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12
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Hepatitis B virus

A
  1. Adefovir dipivoxil
  2. Interferon alfa-2b (Intron A)
  3. Lamivudine (Epivir HBV)
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13
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Herpes simplex virus

A
  1. Acyclovir (Zovirax)
  2. Famciclovir (Famvir)
  3. Valacyclovir (Valtrex)
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14
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Influenza A virus

A
  1. Amantadine (Symmetrel)

2. Rimantadine (Flumadine)

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15
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Influenza A and B virus

A
  1. Oseltamivir (Tamiflu)

2. Zanamivir (Relenza)

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16
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

A

Ribavirin (Rebetron)

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17
Q

Viruses and Antiviral agents that inhibit them

Varicella-zoster virus

A
  1. Acyclovir (Zovirax)
  2. Famciclovir (Famvir)
  3. Valacyclovir (Valtrex)
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18
Q

Common Medications and Their Antidotes

Acetaminophen

A

Acetylcysteine (NAC)

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19
Q

Common Medications and Their Antidotes

Benzodiazepines

A

Flumazenil

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20
Q

Common Medications and Their Antidotes

Digoxin

A

Digifab (digoxin immune fab)

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21
Q

Common Medications and Their Antidotes

Dopamine

A

Phentolamine

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22
Q

Common Medications and Their Antidotes

Heparin

A

Protamine

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23
Q

Common Medications and Their Antidotes

Iron

A

Deferoxamine

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24
Q

Common Medications and Their Antidotes

Methotrexate

A

Leucovorin

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25
Common Medications and Their Antidotes Morphine (opiates)
Naloxone
26
Common Medications and Their Antidotes Warfarin
Phytonadione/Vitamin K
27
Common Medications and Their Antidotes Nitrogen mustard
Sodium thiosulfate
28
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate ANA titer
Rheumatic disease
29
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate aPTT
Used to monitor heparin therapy
30
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate Coombs
Antibody screening for blood donor/recipient compatability
31
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate d-xylose
GI function
32
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate Guaic
Occult blood in the stool
33
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate INR & Prothrombin time
Used to monitor warfarin therapy
34
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate Prostate specific antigen (PSA)
Prostate Cancer
35
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate Reinsch
Used to monitor heavy metals
36
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate Schillings
Vitamin B12 absorption (pernicious anemia)
37
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate Sweat Test
Cystic fibrosis
38
Common Laboratory Tests and What They Indicate Tropronins
Cardiac marker
39
Agents that inhibit the P-450 microsomal enzyme system
``` Allopurinol Anabolic agents Chloramphenicol Cimetidine Disulfiram Isoniazid Metronidazole MAOIs Oral antidiabetic agents Warfarin ```
40
Agents that induce the P-450 microsomal enzyme system
``` Alcohol Chloral hydrate Chlordiazepoxide Cortisone Imipramine Nicotine Phenobarbital Phenytoin Prednisone Testosterone ```
41
OTC Cough and Cold Products Commonly Contain the Following Analgesic
Acetaminophen
42
OTC Cough and Cold Products Commonly Contain the Following Antihistamine
``` Brompheniramine Chlorpheniramine Clemastine Diphenhydramine Pyrilamine Triprolidine ```
43
OTC Cough and Cold Products Commonly Contain the Following Cough suppressant
Codeine | Dextromethorphan
44
OTC Cough and Cold Products Commonly Contain the Following Decongestant
Phenylephrine Phenylpropanolamine Pseudoephedrine
45
OTC Cough and Cold Products Commonly Contain the Following Expectorant
Ammonium chloride Guaifenesin Sodium citrate
46
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain AHFS Drug Information
Displays the structure of each of the drugs referenced | American Hospital Formulary Service
47
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Merck Manual
List of diseases and how to treat
48
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Merck Index
Encyclopedia of chemicals, drugs and biologicals
49
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Red Book
Prices, lists of sugar-free, alcohol-free products, pregnancy categories, photosensitivity information, etc
50
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Remington's
Compounding information
51
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Sodium
135 - 147 mEq/L
52
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Potassium
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
53
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Chloride
95 -105 mEq/L
54
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Magnesium
1.5 - 2.2 mEq/L
55
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Calcium
8.5 - 10.8 mg/dL
56
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Phosphate
2.6 - 4.5 mg/dL
57
Common Suspending Agents Used in Pharmaceuticals
Alginic acid Carrageenan Sodium carboxymethylcellulose
58
Common Emulsifying Agents Used in Pharmaceuticals
``` Acacia Agar Gelatin Methylcellulose Pectin Sodium lauryl sulfate Tragacanth ```
59
Common Preservatives Used in Pharmaceuticals
``` Benzalkonium chloride Benzyl alcohol Boric acid Chlorobutanol Disodium edetate Methylparaben Phenol Potassium sorbate Propylparaben Sodium bisulfite Sodium borate Thimerosal ```
60
Medications That Should Not be Administered with Antacids
``` Digoxin FQs Iron preparations Isoniazid Ketoconazole Quinidine Tetracycline Warfarin ```
61
Drugs That have been Associated with Hyperglycemia
``` Amiodarone Epinephrine Estrogens Lithium Oral contraceptives Pentamidine Phenytoin Thyroid hormones ```
62
Drugs That have been Associated with Lupus Erythematosus-like reaction
``` Ethosuximide Hydralazine isoniazid Methyldopa Nitrofurantoin Penicillamine Phenytoin Procainamide Quinidine Sulfonamides Tetracyclines ```
63
Drugs that have commonly been associated with decreased renal function
``` Aminoglycosides Amphotericin B Cisplatin* Contrast media Cyclosporine* Foscarnet* NSAIDs Pentamidine* ```
64
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain AHFS Drug Information
Displays the structure of each of the drugs referenced | American Hospital Formulary Service
65
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Merck Manual
List of diseases and how to treat
66
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Merck Index
Encyclopedia of chemicals, drugs and biologicals
67
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Red Book
Prices, lists of sugar-free, alcohol-free products, pregnancy categories, photosensitivity information, etc
68
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Remington's
Compounding information
69
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Sodium
135 - 147 mEq/L
70
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Potassium
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
71
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Chloride
95 -105 mEq/L
72
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Magnesium
1.5 - 2.2 mEq/L
73
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Calcium
8.5 - 10.8 mg/dL
74
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Phosphate
2.6 - 4.5 mg/dL
75
Common Suspending Agents Used in Pharmaceuticals
Alginic acid Carrageenan Sodium carboxymethylcellulose
76
Common Emulsifying Agents Used in Pharmaceuticals
``` Acacia Agar Gelatin Methylcellulose Pectin Sodium lauryl sulfate Tragacanth ```
77
Common Preservatives Used in Pharmaceuticals
``` Benzalkonium chloride Benzyl alcohol Boric acid Chlorobutanol Disodium edetate Methylparaben Phenol Potassium sorbate Propylparaben Sodium bisulfite Sodium borate Thimerosal ```
78
Medications That Should Not be Administered with Antacids
``` Digoxin FQs Iron preparations Isoniazid Ketoconazole Quinidine Tetracycline Warfarin ```
79
Drugs That have been Associated with Hyperglycemia
``` Amiodarone Epinephrine Estrogens Lithium Oral contraceptives Pentamidine Phenytoin Thyroid hormones ```
80
Drugs That have been Associated with Lupus Erythematosus-like reaction
``` Ethosuximide Hydralazine isoniazid Methyldopa Nitrofurantoin Penicillamine Phenytoin Procainamide Quinidine Sulfonamides Tetracyclines ```
81
Drugs that have commonly been associated with decreased renal function
``` Aminoglycosides Amphotericin B Cisplatin* Contrast media Cyclosporine* Foscarnet* NSAIDs Pentamidine* ```
82
Drugs associated with hepatic failure
Acetaminophen
83
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain AHFS Drug Information
Displays the structure of each of the drugs referenced | American Hospital Formulary Service
84
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Merck Manual
List of diseases and how to treat
85
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Merck Index
Encyclopedia of chemicals, drugs and biologicals
86
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Red Book
Prices, lists of sugar-free, alcohol-free products, pregnancy categories, photosensitivity information, etc
87
Pharmaceutical References and What They Contain Remington's
Compounding information
88
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Sodium
135 - 147 mEq/L
89
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Potassium
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
90
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Chloride
95 -105 mEq/L
91
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Magnesium
1.5 - 2.2 mEq/L
92
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Calcium
8.5 - 10.8 mg/dL
93
Normal Lab Values of Electrolytes and Minerals Phosphate
2.6 - 4.5 mg/dL
94
Common Suspending Agents Used in Pharmaceuticals
Alginic acid Carrageenan Sodium carboxymethylcellulose
95
Common Emulsifying Agents Used in Pharmaceuticals
``` Acacia Agar Gelatin Methylcellulose Pectin Sodium lauryl sulfate Tragacanth ```
96
Common Preservatives Used in Pharmaceuticals
``` Benzalkonium chloride Benzyl alcohol Boric acid Chlorobutanol Disodium edetate Methylparaben Phenol Potassium sorbate Propylparaben Sodium bisulfite Sodium borate Thimerosal ```
97
Medications That Should Not be Administered with Antacids
``` Digoxin FQs Iron preparations Isoniazid Ketoconazole Quinidine Tetracycline Warfarin ```
98
Drugs That have been Associated with Hyperglycemia
``` Amiodarone Epinephrine Estrogens Lithium Oral contraceptives Pentamidine Phenytoin Thyroid hormones ```
99
Drugs That have been Associated with Lupus Erythematosus-like reaction
``` Ethosuximide Hydralazine isoniazid Methyldopa Nitrofurantoin Penicillamine Phenytoin Procainamide Quinidine Sulfonamides Tetracyclines ```
100
Drugs that have commonly been associated with decreased renal function
``` Aminoglycosides Amphotericin B Cisplatin* Contrast media Cyclosporine* Foscarnet* NSAIDs Pentamidine* ```
101
Drugs associated with hepatic failure
Acetaminophen

NAPLEX 2023 (88 decks)

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