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Medical Terminology 2 > MT6 Lymphatic system & oncology > Flashcards

MT6 Lymphatic system & oncology Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Lymph-

A

Means either lymph fluid as in lympoedema - excess lymph fluid in the tissues

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2
Q

Lymphocyt-

A

Specialised type of white blood cell

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3
Q

Lymphaden-

A

Lymph nodes or glands

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4
Q

Lymphangi-

A

Lymph vessel or duct

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5
Q

splen-

A

Spleen

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6
Q

Tonsil-

A

Tonsils - lymph tissue at the back of the mouth

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7
Q

adenoid-

A

Adenoids - lymph tissue at the back of the nose

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8
Q

What is lymph

A

Tissue fluid

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9
Q

A lymphocyte is a

A

Specialised white blood cell

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10
Q

Splenomegaly

A

Enlargement of the spleen

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11
Q

Lymphoma

A

Tumour of the lymph tissue

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12
Q

A Lymphadenoma is

A

A benign tumour of the lymph nodes or glands

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13
Q

Oedema is

A

A buildup of fluid in the tissues

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14
Q

Lymphoedema

A

Excess lymph fluid in the tissues

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15
Q

Lymphocytopenia

A

Deficiency in or lack of specialised white blood cells

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16
Q

Benign tumour

A

A tumour that is harmless and localised and not cancerous

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17
Q

Malignant tumour

A

Cancerous or dangerous and spreading and fatal if untreated

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18
Q

Sarcoma

A

A cancerous tumour of connective tissue

19
Q

onc-

A

Tumour

20
Q

neo-

A

New

21
Q

-plasia

A

Formation, development or growth

22
Q

carcin-

A

Cancer or cancerous

23
Q

Adenoma

A

Tumour of a gland

24
Q

Lipoma

A

Fatty tumour/ tumour made of fat tissue or fat tumour

25
Q

Chondrosarcoma

A

A malignant cancerous tumour of the cartilage

26
Q

Adenocarcinoma

A

Malignant or cancerous tumour of the gland

27
Q

Melanoma

A

Tumour of pigmented cells

28
Q

Biopsy

A

Removal of a small piece of living tissue from an organ or part of the body for microscopic examination

29
Q

Chemotherapy

A

Treatment with chemicals

30
Q

Cryotherapy

A

Cold treatment

31
Q

Radiotherapy

A

Treatment with or using x-rays

32
Q

Neoplasm

A

New growth

33
Q

Oncologist

A

A medical specialist in the study of tumours and cancer

34
Q

Carcinogenic

A

Having the potential to cause cancer

35
Q

Radiotherapist

A

Specialist in treatment with x-rays

36
Q

Prognosis

A

The likely course of a medical condition

37
Q

Diagnosis

A

Determining the nature of a disorder by examining the patient signs and symptoms

38
Q

Benign

A

Harmless

39
Q

Malignant

A

Dangerous

40
Q

tumour

A

Abnormal growth of tissue

41
Q

Metastases

A

Secondary cancerous malignant growths or
Tumour cells that have divided in other tissues beyond the primary site

42
Q

Amputation

A

Removal of a limb, part of a limb or any other portion of the body

43
Q

Chronic

A

Persisting for a long time and constantly recurring

Medical Terminology 2 (26 decks)

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