Methods-Quantitve and Qualitative data Flashcards

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1
Q

Quantitative data

A

statistics and numbers

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2
Q

Qualitative data

A

more personal,descriptive data, words, experiences

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3
Q

What are the advantages of Quantitative data?

A

-Easy to comapre and analyse trends
-Establish cause-and-effect relationships between key variables
-Representative findings, broad sample
-Systematic procedure= reliable
-Cheaper

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4
Q

What are the advantages of Quantitative data?

A

-In-depth feelings and meanings can be captured
-More personal can gain insight into people’s lives

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5
Q

What are the disadvantages of quantitative data?

A

-No focus on the individual
-Respondents can’t always explain what they mean
-Closed questions

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6
Q

What are the disadvantages of qualitative data?

A

-Researcher can become too involved/biased
-Unreliable, unique experiences cant be repeated
-Time consuming
-Often unrepresentative- cant generalise
It possible for the researcher to make mistakes while observing

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7
Q

Give examples of research methods that gather quantitative data

A

-Surveys
-Questionnaires
-Experiments
-Structured interviews

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8
Q

Give examples of research methods that gather qualitative data

A

-Unstructured interviews
-Observations
-Open questionnaires

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