Families And Households- Migration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is demography?

A

-The term used for the study of the population
-Information on the population is obtained from a wide variety of sources
-Registration of births,deaths and marriages and the census

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2
Q

Why do the government need accurate information about the population?

A

-To be able to plan policies
-Allocation of scarce resources
-Land
-Housing
-Education
-Finance
-Wether the population is increasing
-Distrubution
-Typical family
-Predicting future trends

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3
Q

What will this information influence?

A

-Number of schools/hospitals
-Number of sizes/houses
-Numbers of Jobs needs
-How many people need to be trained
-Welfare benefits

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4
Q

What are the 4 factors that influence the size of a country’s population?

A

-Births
-Deaths
-Immigration
-Emigration

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5
Q

In 2021 what % of the population over the age of 16 were from a minority ethnic background?

A

-13%

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6
Q

When did net migration hit its highest figure (what was the figure)?

A

-November 2022
-504,000

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7
Q

Define globalisation?

A

-The idea that barriers between societies are disappearing and people are becoming increasingly interconnected across national boundaries

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8
Q

Why are there links between migration and globalisation?

A

-More people are moving between countries for work and the number of people who live outside their country of birth has increased

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9
Q

What % of EU immigrants make up all immigrants?

A

88%

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10
Q

How many people were seeking asylum by the end of March 2014?

A

24,000

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11
Q

What are the effects of glabalisation?

A

-More immigration from the EU and more emigration to the EU
-More undocumented workers are those who came to stay in the UK illegally
-More asylum seekers
-Greater cultural diversity,growing number of couples from different cultural backgrounds
-Changing families,migrants from Eastern Europe tend to have larger families contributing to a baby boom in the 2000s

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12
Q

Why do people seek asylum?

A

Escaping:
-Prosecution
-Torture
-Potential death

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13
Q

Why is there greater cultural diversity?

A

Growing number of couples from different cultural backgrounds

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